1-Wire temperature sensor TST100 - Teracom - one wire temperature sensor
The show platform software tdm-combo vc info command helps you to identify the bay, port, STS path, T1, and channel group associated with a serial interface:
The following example explains a channel group of number 10 configured on the unframed mode of E1 interface. The default encapsulation of HDLC is used.
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By default, HDLC is used for encapsulation. You can modify encapsulation to PPP on a serial interface using the encapsulation ppp command.
With the VRF-lite feature, the router supports multiple VPN routing or forwarding instances in customer edge devices. VRF-lite allows a service provider to support two or more VPNs with overlapping IP addresses using one interface.
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CE2—On the serial interface 0/3/0.2/2/1:0 with frame relay as encapsulation and interface type as DCE, a sub interface 0/3/0.2/2/1:0.21 is created with DLCI as 21.
The following table describes the scale information that is applicable for serial interface (includes both main and subinterface):
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UART
The following example explains SONET interface that is configured with OC-3 rate, STS-1 as 1, and mode as T3.The serial interface is modified for PPP encapsulation.
The following example explains a channel group of number 0 is configured on the CT3 interface of the controller. The default encapsulation of HDLC is used.
The CE routers encapsulate the IP on the link between the CE router and PE router. A new VC type is used to signal the IP pseudowire in MPLS. Translation between the L2 and IP encapsulations across the pseudowire is required. Special consideration is given to the address resolution and routing protocol operation, because these operations are handled differently on different L2 encapsulations.
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By default, HDLC is used for encapsulation. You can modify encapsulation to frame relay on a serial interface using the encapsulation frame-relay command. You can configure the frame relay encapsulation for the interface as Cisco or IETF. The default encapsulation type for frame relay is Cisco. On the frame relay interface, you can configure interface type and Local Management Interface (LMI) type. With interface type, you can set the interface as Data Communications Equipment (DCE). Though the default option displays as Data Transmission Equipment (DTE), the DTE is not supported. The LMI types that are supported are CISCO, ANSI, and q933A, and the default value is Cisco.
1 port OC-48/STM-16 or 4 port OC-12/OC-3 / STM-1/STM-4 + 12 port T1/E1 + 4 port T3/E3 CEM Interface Module Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS XE 17 (ASR 920 Series Routers)
The following example explains a channel group of number 2 with time slot 1-24 is configured on the T1 interface of the controller. The default encapsulation of HDLC is used.
Starting with Cisco IOS XE 16.11.x release, you can perform IPv4 Layer 3 termination on HDLC or PPP serial interfaces on the Cisco ASR 920 Series 4-Port OC3/STM-1 or 1-Port OC12/STM-4 Module.
The channel identifier configuration differs based on the interface mode. For more information, refer serial interface supported modes.
L2VPN iMSG works in IP (routed) mode that facilitates transport of IPv4 or IPv6 payload in HDLC or PPP frames to Ethernet, over an MPLS network. The configuration is supported on . You specify the mode by issuing the interworking ip command in pseudowire-class configuration mode.
Before configuring IPv4 Layer 3 flow on a serial interface, ensure that you have configured VRF forwarding. For more information, refer Configuring VFR.
SerialServer
Frame Relay provides a packet-switching data communications capability that is used across the interface between user devices (such as routers, bridges, host machines) and network equipment (such as switching nodes). User devices are often referred to as data terminal equipment (DTE), while network equipment that interfaces to DTE is often referred to as data circuit-terminating equipment (DCE). The network providing the Frame Relay interface can be either a carrier-provided public network or a network of privately owned equipment serving a single enterprise.
Frame relay is supported only on the Cisco ASR-920-12SZ-IM, Cisco ASR-920U-12SZ-IM, Cisco ASR-920-24SZ-IM, Cisco ASR-920-24SZ-M, and Cisco ASR-920-24TZ-M modules starting with Cisco IOS XE Cupertino 17.8.x release.
CE2—On the serial interface 0/3/0.2/2/1:0 with frame relay as encapsulation and interface type as DCE, a sub interface 0/3/0.2/2/1:0.21 is created with DLCI as 21.
Starting with Cisco IOS XE 16.9.1 release, the L2VPN iMSG allows you to connect disparate attachment circuits, for example, TDM and Ethernet attachment circuits.
Serialdevice Server
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/ios-nx-os-software/ios-xe-3s/products-installation-and-configuration-guides-list.html
CE1—On the serial interface 0/3/0.2/1/1:0 with frame relay as encapsulation and interface type as DTE, a sub interface 0/3/0.2/1/1:0.21 is created with DLCI as 21.
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Serialcommunication
The documentation set for this product strives to use bias-free language. For the purposes of this documentation set, bias-free is defined as language that does not imply discrimination based on age, disability, gender, racial identity, ethnic identity, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, and intersectionality. Exceptions may be present in the documentation due to language that is hardcoded in the user interfaces of the product software, language used based on RFP documentation, or language that is used by a referenced third-party product. Learn more about how Cisco is using Inclusive Language.
In routed iMSG, IP packets that are extracted from the ACs are sent over the pseudowire. The pseudowire works in the IP Layer 2 transport (VC type 0x000B) like-to-like mode. The iMSG function at the network service provider's (NSP) end performs the required adaptation that is based on the AC technology. Non-IPv4 or non-IPv6 packets are not forwarded on pseudowire. Only packets with the IPv4 or IPv6 payload are transported over the pseudowire.
L3 termination, bridging, and local switching on SERIAL-ACR interfaces (IPv4 and IPv6) are not supported, only L3 termination is supported on IPv4 serial interfaces.
The show running-config interface serial 0/5/19.8 command provides information about the current configuration under the serial interface 0/5/19.8:
NetCom 111 is an industrial-strength network-based serial device server for connecting one RS232 device like CNC, PLC, weighting scale, scanner and other devices directly to the 10/100Mbps Ethernet network running TCP/IP.In addition to allowing serial devices to get networked, any host (PC Server or Workstation) without network access can also access remote serial device via adding NetCom devices to the existing serial port. NetCom 111 can be configured over Driver Panels, WEB Browser, serial Port, Telnet, SNMP and serves as a transparent serial channel without platform and distance limitation.New: The serial connector is pin-compatible to Com1 on a PC, as DB9 male. The RS232 Null-Modem Adapter is no longer required.
As an interface between user and network equipment, Frame Relay provides a means for statistically multiplexing many logical data conversations (referred to as virtual circuits) over a single physical transmission link. This contrasts with systems that use only time-division-multiplexing (TDM) techniques for supporting multiple data streams. Frame Relay's statistical multiplexing provides more flexible and efficient use of available bandwidth. It can be used without TDM techniques or on top of channels that are provided by TDM systems.
Layer 2 transport over MPLS and IP already exists for like-to-like attachment circuits, such as Ethernet-to-Ethernet or PPP-to-PPP. Layer 2 Virtual Private Network (L2VPN) Interworking Multiservice Gateway (iMSG) builds on this functionality by allowing disparate attachment circuits to be connected. An iMSG function facilitates the translation between the different Layer 2 encapsulations.
On frame relay subinterface, any functional and maintenance configurations (for example, shut or no shut, or DLCI) aren’t supported.
For pseudowires operated in the IP (routed) mode, the IP packets are extracted from the attachment circuit and sent over the pseudowire.
Due to limitation from the Cisco series 7600 router side, the IPv6 ping fails with encapsulation as Cisco for frame relay.
When a serial interface is UP, an internal label is allocated and LDP negotiation with a peer is performed for a remote label. A pseudowire is created and bound to HDLC or PPP channel. Based on the pseudowire configuration, you can permit IPv4 payload traffic with an allocated internal MPLS label.
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Sci protocol
The following show interface serial 0/bay/port.vc-number command displays information about encapsulation and statistics of a serial interface.
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The following example explains SDH serial interface is configured with rate STM1 with AU-4 mapping and TUG-3 and T3 mode:
The power consumption of NetCom 111 is very low, supply via Ethernet is available. See the option, read background information, or check an adapter.
The following table details the list of interworking multiservice gateway features supported on Cisco ASR 920 platforms.
Consider a scenario with the following configurations on CE1 and CE2. Both CE1 and CE2 are connected through serial interface and the traffic is carried through a frame relay circuit.
VRF-lite is a feature that enables a service provider to support two or more VPNs, where IP addresses can be overlapped among the VPNs. VRF-lite uses input interfaces to distinguish routes for different VPNs and forms virtual packet-forwarding tables by associating one or more Layer 3 interfaces with each VRF.
Serialport
Consider a scenario with the following configurations on CE1 and CE2. Both CE1 and CE2 are connected through serial interface and the traffic is carried through a frame relay circuit.
Computernetwork
The following example explains a channel group of number 10 with time slot 1-31 is configured on the E1 interface of the controller. The default encapsulation of HDLC is used.
In this release, a new framing mode unframed is supported for the 1 port OC-48/STM-16 or 4 port OC-12/OC-3 / STM-1/STM-4 + 12 port T1/E1 + 4 port T3/E3 CEM Interface Module. With the unframed mode, you can create serial interfaces under the electrical E1 mode.
The default encapsulation for all serial interfaces is HDLC. You can change the encapsulation to PPP. You can cross connect the attachment circuit segment with specific VC identifier and the pseudowire segment.
The channel-id varies based on the mode set and the circuit type. For more information, see the Serial Interface Supported Modes section.
To configure L2VPN iMSG, create a pseudowire class with the tunneling encapsulation as MPLS. The interworking command specifies the type of payload traffic that flows across the pseudowire tunnel. Configure pseudowire class only once on a device.
The cross connect configuration using the l2vpn xconnect context xconnect-name command format is not supported. Ensure that you use the following command format to perform cross connect configuration:
CE1—On the serial interface 0/3/0.2/1/1:0 with frame relay as encapsulation and interface type as DTE, a sub interface 0/3/0.2/1/1:0.21 is created with DLCI as 21.
This section provides the following information about configuring an IPv4 or IPv6 iMSG pseudowire on an HLDC or PPP interface:
The xconnect command binds the attachment circuit to an L2VPN pseudowire for cross connect service. The virtual circuit identifier creates the binding between a pseudowire that is configured on a PE router and an attachment circuit in a CE device.
You can create the serial interface on T1 or E1, T3 or E3, SDH, or SONET interface. Each serial interface configuration differs based on the interface mode.
Frame Relay is an industry-standard, switched data link layer protocol that handles multiple virtual circuits using encapsulation between connected devices.
On frame relay, subinterface operations (for example, shut and no shut) are not supported on HDLC and PPP serial interfaces.
Once VRF is configured, ensure that you specify the Layer 3 interface to be associated with the VRF and then associate the VRF with the Layer 3 interface using the vrf forwarding vrf-name command. The interface can be a routed port or SVI.
The following example explains a channel group of 0 is configured on the E3 interface of the controller. The default encapsulation of HDLC is used.
serialport是什么
Subinterface number and data-link connection identifier (DLCI) number should be same for local connect and cross connect.
You can enable or disable IPv4 Layer 3 flow on HDLC or PPP serial interfaces. You can use the vrf forwarding command optionally on the serial interface.
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T1 or E1 number specifies the VTG number with TUG number and T1 channels. The T1 or E1 number that is supported are as follows:
The following show interface serial 0/bay/port.vc-number command displays information about PPP encapsulation and statistics of a serial interface.
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The CE (7600 router) sending IETF packet (having Cisco encapsulation with the IPv6 address) with the format as 0x038E, then the expected packet format to arrive at PE side is 0x86DD.
The serial interface name is specified as interface serial0/bay/port. The zero specifies the slot number, bay specifies the bay number in the slot, and port specifies the port number in the bay.
The interworking command causes the attachment circuits to be terminated locally. The ip keyword causes IP packets to be extracted from the attachment circuit and sent over the pseudowire. Packets with IPv4 or IPv6 payload only are transported over pseudowire.
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