lcd module hd44780 manufacturer

The Hitachi HD44780 LCD controller is an alphanumeric dot matrix liquid crystal display (LCD) controller developed by Hitachi in the 1980s. The character set of the controller includes ASCII characters, Japanese Kana characters, and some symbols in two 40 character lines. Using an extension driver, the device can display up to 80 characters.

The Hitachi HD44780 LCD controller is limited to monochrome text displays and is often used in copiers, fax machines, laser printers, industrial test equipment, and networking equipment, such as routers and storage devices.

Compatible LCD screens are manufactured in several standard configurations. Common sizes are one row of eight characters (8×1), and 16×2, 20×2 and 20×4 formats. Larger custom sizes are made with 32, 40 and 80 characters and with 1, 2, 4 or 8 lines. The most commonly manufactured larger configuration is 40×4 characters, which requires two individually addressable HD44780 controllers with expansion chips as a single HD44780 chip can only address up to 80 characters.

Character LCDs may have a backlight, which may be LED, fluorescent, or electroluminescent. The nominal operating voltage for LED backlights is 5V at full brightness, with dimming at lower voltages dependent on the details such as LED color. Non-LED backlights often require higher voltages.

Character LCDs use a 16-contact interface, commonly using pins or card edge connections on 0.1 inch (2.54 mm) centers. Those without backlights may have only 14 pins, omitting the two pins powering the light. This interface was designed to be easily hooked up to the Intel MCS-51 XRAM interface, using only two address pins, which allowed displaying text on LCD using simple MOVX commands, offering cost effective option for adding text display to devices.

R/W: In most applications, reading from the HD44780 is not necessary. In that case, this pin can be permanently connected to ground and no processor pins need to be allocated to control it.

Selecting 4-bit or 8-bit mode requires careful selection of commands. There are two primary considerations. First, with D3–D0 unconnected, these lines will always appear high (binary 1111) to the HD44780 since there are internal pull-up MOSFETs.

The original HD44780 character generator ROM contains 208 characters in a 5×8 dot matrix, and 32 characters in a 5×10 dot matrix. More recent compatible chips are available with higher resolution, matched to displays with more pixels.

ERM1602FS-3 is 16 characters wide,2 rows character lcd module,SPLC780C controller (Industry-standard HD44780 compatible controller),6800 4/8-bit parallel interface,single led backlight with white color included can be dimmed easily with a resistor or PWM,fstn-lcd positive,black text on the white color,high contrast,wide operating temperature range,wide view angle,rohs compliant,built in character set supports English/Japanese text, see the SPLC780C datasheet for the full character set. It"s optional for pin header connection,5V or 3.3V power supply and I2C adapter board for arduino.

Modern Character LCD display modules have been possible since 1987 when Hitachi introduced the HD44780 LCD controller. Since then, Hitachi no longer manufactures this integrated circuit (IC), but modern LCD controller ICs make it a point to be HD44780-compatible.

The character LCD display modules offered by Crystalfontz America Inc. are no exception to this compatibility standard. This assures backwards compatibility with existing product infrastructure for our customers.

From time to time, we are asked to find a suitable replacement for an older LCD display. When our customer sent us the just-barely functional display in question to help verify we did have a compatible display we were delighted (in only the way Engineers can get delighted) that the old display had an old-school HD44780 controller.

Since the display was operational, we were able to find a suitable replacement for our customer. A few modifications were necessary to drive the backlight properly in the device the display is for, but otherwise, the display was functionally the same, thanks to the HD44780 compatible controller.

This gave us an opportunity to see the changes in how Character LCD displays are manufactured and assembled. The controller and drivers ICs are no longer discreet IC — they are bonded to the PCB and then covered with ‘blobs” to protect them. (Learn more about blobs on LCDs.) The improvements in PCB layout, design, and manufacturing are very apparent.

We invite you to contact our helpful customer support team via chat, phone, or email — to see what display will best suit your needs or answer any questions our LCD, TFT, and OLED modules.

Introduction:As we all know, though LCD and some other displays greatly enrich the man-machine interaction, they share a common weakness. When they are connected to a controller, multiple IOs will be occupied of the controller which has no so many outer ports. Also it restricts other functions of the controller.Therefore, LCD1602 with an I2C port is developed to solve the problem. It is also simple to handle. It has only two bidirectional data lines, a serial data line and a serial clock one.How to wire:GND-GND; VCC-VCC; SDA-A4; SCL-A5Features:Voltage: 5V DCLCD display type: CharactersModule dimension: 80mm x 35mm x 11mmData：1602 standard 16-pin interface, including:Pin 1: VSS is the ground power.2 feet: VDD then 5V positive power supply3 feet: V0 LCD contrast adjustment end, then the positive power supply when the contrast is the weakest, the highest contrast when grounded power, the contrast is too high will have a "ghosting", when used by a 10K potentiometer to adjust the contrast.4 feet: RS for the register selection, high-level data register selection, low-level instruction register selection.5 feet: R / W for the read and write signal lines, high-level read operation, low-level write operation.6th foot: E end is enable end, when E end jumps from high level to low level, the liquid crystal module carries out the order.7 ~ 14 feet: D0 ~ D7 for the 8-bit bidirectional data lines.15 feet: the positive power supply backlight16th foot: backlight power negative

LCD character modules are “characteristically” simple display devices known for their very low power consumption, low cost and long-term reliability. They are designed to display alpha-numeric characters in preset patterns and do not have much. In most cases, they are small displays with only 8 or 16 or 32 characters, utilized for status reports and simple communication. It is the most popular display for hobbyist because of its ease of operation.

Orient Display offers many standard sizes including (characters x lines) 8×1, 8×2, 16×2, 16×4 , 20×2, 20×4 , 24×4, 40×4, and many more. Orient Display’s character LCD displays cover small LCD character display modules for tiny devices to large character LCD displays for medical equipments.

Orient Display character LCD modules use industrial standard Hitachi HD44780 controller or compatible controllers such as Sitronix ST7066U, Samsung S6A0069, so they can be quickly integrated into a new product or used as a replacement in your existing products.

The LCD panel technologies include TN, STN, FSTN, FFSTN or VA (Vertical Alignment) types and also with positive mode and negative mode and options of reflective, transflective or transmissive polarizers. There are different LED backlights available in various colors including yellow-green, white, red, blue, green, amber, and RGB LEDs as well as no backlight option.

The viewing angles for these character LCD displays are available with 6:00, 12:00, 3:00, and 9:00. Orient Display offers various IC options of character fonts including English/Japanese, western European, eastern European, Scandinavian European, Cyrillic (Russian), and Hebrew/Arabic. These LCD character modules and LCD modules can be used on industrial and consumer’s applications including printers, microwaves, water machines, medical devices, car and home audio, white goods, game machines, toys, industrial meters, etc.

Please see our character LCD display list here. If you can’t find any in the list, please check with our engineers to search our factory database or have a custom-made option.

As we all know, though LCD and some other displays greatly enrich the man-machine interaction, they share a common weakness. When they are connected to a controller, multiple IOs will be occupied of the controller which has no so many outer ports. Also it restricts other functions of the controller.

Therefore, LCD1602 with an I2C port is developed to solve the problem. It is also simple to handle. It has only two bidirectional data lines, a serial data line and a serial clock one.

3 feet: V0 LCD contrast adjustment end, then the positive power supply when the contrast is the weakest, the highest contrast when grounded power, the contrast is too high will have a "ghosting", when used by a 10K potentiometer to adjust the contrast.