15 inch lcd panel factories pricelist

This module is a color active matrix TFT-LCD (Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display) module that uses amorphous silicon TFT as a switching device. This module is composed of LCD panel, driver IC, and LED backlight.

Shenzhen SLS Industrial Co.,ltd established in 2003, is a professional LCD module manufacturer and solution provider. We have 1 full-auto COG assembly line, 2 semi-auto assembly line, backlight assembly line, no dust TP bonding line and manufacturing tech support, we can provide unique, innovative and cost effective LCD module development and manufacturing. Our product range includes: middle-small size TFT LCD, industrial capacitive touch panel... Our LCD products have been widely used in communications, GPS, Equipment, electronic audio-visual, instrumentation, household appliances, PDA and other industries.

This module is a color active matrix TFT-LCD (Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display) module that uses amorphous silicon TFT as a switching device. This module is composed of LCD panel, driver IC and LED backlight.

Shenzhen SLS Industrial Co.,ltd established in 2003, is a professional LCD module manufacturer and solution provider. We have 1 full-auto COG assembly line, 2 semi-auto assembly line, backlight assembly line, no dust TP bonding line and manufacturing tech support, we can provide unique, innovative and cost effective LCD module development and manufacturing. Our product range includes: middle-small size TFT LCD, industrial capacitive touch panel... Our LCD products have been widely used in communications, GPS, Equipment, electronic audio-visual, instrumentation, household appliances, PDA and other industries.

Standard Monitors are flat panel industrial color monitors for use in less demanding environments. All Standard Monitors have USB and RS232 touch screen inputs, DVI and ...

Industrial Flat Panel Monitors FP6000 Series adapt with various host devices that you need, with a high-quality and stylish design monitor and high robustness.

Rack mount monitor comes with 15 inch 800-nit LCD panel with IP video decoder, has AR glass to protect panel, 18~36V DC power input and -40 to 55 deg. C wide range working temperature.

... is a 15-inch open frame LCD monitor supporting a 1024 x 768 resolution. The monitor provides multiple video inputs including VGA, HDMI, DVI, or DP for various applications. Designed with ...

The PMW6156 15.6" open frame monitor is a reliable, cost-effective industrial solution designed for kiosk information systems, industrial automation, self-service, and commercial applications. The monitor ...

Hengstar’s Rugged series Monitor designed item WUXGA 1920*1080 LCD Industrial Rugged monitor, it is especially for industrial application, provide high quality image, the structure solid, rugged 15mm ...

Sepcification:a. Resolution 800*600.b. Brightness 250cd/m2.c. PC sign : D-sub15 pin*1 Power plug : 12V DC jack OSD control : Menu, Auto, Up, Down, Powerd. Rack mount.e. Optional: Input: VGA+DVI,VGA+DVI+AV ...

... IP66 rated and protected from liquids and dust. The same model is available in screen sizes from 7" to 21.5" to meet the needs of most applications. The TD-45-15 can be connected to a box PC, offering ...

... surface. When panel mounted, the front bezel is IP66 rated for protection from liquids and dust. The same model is available in screen sizes from 7" to 21.5" and can be connected to any computer. The TD-45-16 is often ...

Flat-panel displays are thin panels of glass or plastic used for electronically displaying text, images, or video. Liquid crystal displays (LCD), OLED (organic light emitting diode) and microLED displays are not quite the same; since LCD uses a liquid crystal that reacts to an electric current blocking light or allowing it to pass through the panel, whereas OLED/microLED displays consist of electroluminescent organic/inorganic materials that generate light when a current is passed through the material. LCD, OLED and microLED displays are driven using LTPS, IGZO, LTPO, and A-Si TFT transistor technologies as their backplane using ITO to supply current to the transistors and in turn to the liquid crystal or electroluminescent material. Segment and passive OLED and LCD displays do not use a backplane but use indium tin oxide (ITO), a transparent conductive material, to pass current to the electroluminescent material or liquid crystal. In LCDs, there is an even layer of liquid crystal throughout the panel whereas an OLED display has the electroluminescent material only where it is meant to light up. OLEDs, LCDs and microLEDs can be made flexible and transparent, but LCDs require a backlight because they cannot emit light on their own like OLEDs and microLEDs.

Liquid-crystal display (or LCD) is a thin, flat panel used for electronically displaying information such as text, images, and moving pictures. They are usually made of glass but they can also be made out of plastic. Some manufacturers make transparent LCD panels and special sequential color segment LCDs that have higher than usual refresh rates and an RGB backlight. The backlight is synchronized with the display so that the colors will show up as needed. The list of LCD manufacturers:

Organic light emitting diode (or OLED displays) is a thin, flat panel made of glass or plastic used for electronically displaying information such as text, images, and moving pictures. OLED panels can also take the shape of a light panel, where red, green and blue light emitting materials are stacked to create a white light panel. OLED displays can also be made transparent and/or flexible and these transparent panels are available on the market and are widely used in smartphones with under-display optical fingerprint sensors. LCD and OLED displays are available in different shapes, the most prominent of which is a circular display, which is used in smartwatches. The list of OLED display manufacturers:

MicroLED displays is an emerging flat-panel display technology consisting of arrays of microscopic LEDs forming the individual pixel elements. Like OLED, microLED offers infinite contrast ratio, but unlike OLED, microLED is immune to screen burn-in, and consumes less power while having higher light output, as it uses LEDs instead of organic electroluminescent materials, The list of MicroLED display manufacturers:

LCDs are made in a glass substrate. For OLED, the substrate can also be plastic. The size of the substrates are specified in generations, with each generation using a larger substrate. For example, a 4th generation substrate is larger in size than a 3rd generation substrate. A larger substrate allows for more panels to be cut from a single substrate, or for larger panels to be made, akin to increasing wafer sizes in the semiconductor industry.

2015, sold to giantplus and tce photomasks, gen 3 still operated by giantplus, gen 4 line sold to giantplus, equipment sold and line demolished, remainder operated by tce

"Samsung Display has halted local Gen-8 LCD lines: sources". THE ELEC, Korea Electronics Industry Media. August 16, 2019. Archived from the original on April 3, 2020. Retrieved December 18, 2019.

"TCL to Build World"s Largest Gen 11 LCD Panel Factory". www.businesswire.com. May 19, 2016. Archived from the original on April 2, 2018. Retrieved April 1, 2018.

"Panel Manufacturers Start to Operate Their New 8th Generation LCD Lines". 대한민국 IT포털의 중심! 이티뉴스. June 19, 2017. Archived from the original on June 30, 2019. Retrieved June 30, 2019.

"TCL"s Panel Manufacturer CSOT Commences Production of High Generation Panel Modules". www.businesswire.com. June 14, 2018. Archived from the original on June 30, 2019. Retrieved June 30, 2019.

"Samsung Display Considering Halting Some LCD Production Lines". 비즈니스코리아 - BusinessKorea. August 16, 2019. Archived from the original on April 5, 2020. Retrieved December 19, 2019.

Herald, The Korea (July 6, 2016). "Samsung Display accelerates transition from LCD to OLED". www.koreaherald.com. Archived from the original on April 1, 2018. Retrieved April 1, 2018.

Colantonio, Andrea; Burdett, Richard; Rode, Philipp (2013-08-15). Transforming Urban Economies: Policy Lessons from European and Asian Cities. Routledge. ISBN 9781134622160. Archived from the original on 2019-01-01. Retrieved 2019-06-09.

Shilov, Anton. "LG"s New 55+ inch OLED Plant in China Opens: Over 1m+ per Year". www.anandtech.com. Archived from the original on 2019-09-14. Retrieved 2019-12-18.

"China"s BOE to have world"s largest TFT-LCD+AMOLED capacity in 2019". ihsmarkit.com. 2017-03-22. Archived from the original on 2019-08-16. Retrieved 2019-08-17.

Pooler, Michael (29 September 2015). "Subscribe to read". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 2019-10-25. Retrieved 2019-10-25. Cite uses generic title (help)

We are one of the professional and experienced suppliers of new 15inch lcd panel display m150xn05 v1, offering you the quotation and the price list consultation. Welcome to wholesale the high-end, quality and low price products in stock with us. Good after-sale service and fast delivery are available.

Last year, consumers bought 13.5 million flat-panel monitors, more than double the 6.4 million shipped in 2000, said Rhoda Alexander, director of monitor research at Stanford Resources-iSuppli. In 2002, 23.5 million are expected find their way to consumers and businesses, fueled in part by the cool factor and by efforts of Dell Computer, Apple Computer and others to promote the space- and energy-saving screens.

"In the fourth quarter, there were lots of rebates. They will disappear," Alexander said. "We show shortages throughout 2002, particularly in the 15-inch segment."

Bruce Berkoff, executive vice president at LCD maker LG Philips LCD, said that he"s been predicting a shortage for some time and sees it as part of a cycle that consists of two-year periods of oversupply and two-year periods of shortage, causing price fluctuations. Berkoff anticipates an industrywide shortage as early as mid-2002 that will last through 2003.

The cycles are in two-year intervals mainly because that"s how long it takes to build a manufacturing factory, Berkoff said. Newer factories generally equate to higher manufacturing capacities and lower prices in the market, as well as more large monitors.

Berkoff expects prices for 15-inch LCD monitors to increase from around $200 to $300 now to up to--but not over--$500 this year. He also expects 17-inch and 18-inch displays to become more mainstream with prices ranging from $700 to $900.

Although flat-panel displays have been around for years, high prices kept them from the mainstream of the consumer market. A low-end 14-inch flat panel for a desktop computer, for instance, cost about $2,000 in 1997. A shortage of LCD glass, partly driven by growing demand for notebooks and handheld devices in the late 1990s, prompted makers to invest in glass plants in Taiwan and Korea in 1998 and 1999.

A glut followed. And by October 2000, prices were in relative freefall. Prices on 15-inch flat panels dropped $200 in six weeks. Major manufacturers, such as ViewSonic and NEC, were selling them for as low as $699.

The slide continued through 2001. During various times of the year, 15-inch flat panels, the most common size, sold for $250 to $299, including rebates. Excess supplies of glass were forcing manufacturers to sell their products, at times, to monitor makers at $5 to $30 below cost, Alexander said.

Declining prices, though, drove sales up. Other factors, of course, also helped. Flat panels take up far less space than standard cathode-ray tube monitors and are aesthetically more appealing. They also consume less energy.

"The California energy crisis, whether real or manufactured, had a tremendous impact on LCDs. I received lots of calls from government agencies asking about them," said Alexander, who added that the energy savings "for a large corporate account makes a significant difference."

Although supply still outstrips demand, the LCD glut is expected to begin to dry up and prices are likely to rise. Unlike other PC products, which only go down in price, flat panel prices have jumped occasionally in the past. "LCD is one of the few (markets) where things have actually gone up in price," said Bob O"Donnell, an analyst with IDC.

Driving the demand are notebooks, which are becoming a larger percentage of the overall PC market. Consumer electronics devices that use LCD screens, such as cell phones and handhelds, use small screens and thus haven"t affected supply very much.

Another consumer electronics product category that may affect supply in the future is televisions with LCDs. Berkoff predicts this market will reach seven million units annually by 2005.

will not be able to supply LCD glass substrate until February or March, according to reports from Asian newspapers and analysts. The company"s customers include LCD producers Fujitsu, Samsung Electronics, International Display Technology, Chi Mei Optoeletronics and HannStar Display.

At the same time, other variables exist. An expansion of LCD manufacturing facilities in Korea from Sharp, Samsung and LG Philips means that more supply is on the horizon. And like in 2000, an influx of products could depress prices. (Samsung and other LCD panel manufacturers take glass and other components and manufacture the LCD panel. The panels then get shipped to notebook or monitor makers, which can be sister subsidiaries and which incorporate the LCD panel into monitors).

LCD manufacturers are working on other types of display technology, such as organic light-emitting diode displays. But it will be at least 10 years before any of them can replace LCDs.

TOKYO -- Prices of liquid crystal display panels are soaring like never before after pandemic stay-at-home demand for personal computers and televisions rapidly brought scarcity around the world.

LCD panels are key components of PCs and TVs. Increases in work from home and online education resulting from the global health crisis have created strong demand for PCs. TVs also are selling strongly.

Flat-panel displays are thin panels of glass or plastic used for electronically displaying text, images, or video. Liquid crystal displays (LCD), OLED (organic light emitting diode) and microLED displays are not quite the same; since LCD uses a liquid crystal that reacts to an electric current blocking light or allowing it to pass through the panel, whereas OLED/microLED displays consist of electroluminescent organic/inorganic materials that generate light when a current is passed through the material. LCD, OLED and microLED displays are driven using LTPS, IGZO, LTPO, and A-Si TFT transistor technologies as their backplane using ITO to supply current to the transistors and in turn to the liquid crystal or electroluminescent material. Segment and passive OLED and LCD displays do not use a backplane but use indium tin oxide (ITO), a transparent conductive material, to pass current to the electroluminescent material or liquid crystal. In LCDs, there is an even layer of liquid crystal throughout the panel whereas an OLED display has the electroluminescent material only where it is meant to light up. OLEDs, LCDs and microLEDs can be made flexible and transparent, but LCDs require a backlight because they cannot emit light on their own like OLEDs and microLEDs.

Liquid-crystal display (or LCD) is a thin, flat panel used for electronically displaying information such as text, images, and moving pictures. They are usually made of glass but they can also be made out of plastic. Some manufacturers make transparent LCD panels and special sequential color segment LCDs that have higher than usual refresh rates and an RGB backlight. The backlight is synchronized with the display so that the colors will show up as needed. The list of LCD manufacturers:

Organic light emitting diode (or OLED displays) is a thin, flat panel made of glass or plastic used for electronically displaying information such as text, images, and moving pictures. OLED panels can also take the shape of a light panel, where red, green and blue light emitting materials are stacked to create a white light panel. OLED displays can also be made transparent and/or flexible and these transparent panels are available on the market and are widely used in smartphones with under-display optical fingerprint sensors. LCD and OLED displays are available in different shapes, the most prominent of which is a circular display, which is used in smartwatches. The list of OLED display manufacturers:

MicroLED displays is an emerging flat-panel display technology consisting of arrays of microscopic LEDs forming the individual pixel elements. Like OLED, microLED offers infinite contrast ratio, but unlike OLED, microLED is immune to screen burn-in, and consumes less power while having higher light output, as it uses LEDs instead of organic electroluminescent materials, The list of MicroLED display manufacturers:

LCDs are made in a glass substrate. For OLED, the substrate can also be plastic. The size of the substrates are specified in generations, with each generation using a larger substrate. For example, a 4th generation substrate is larger in size than a 3rd generation substrate. A larger substrate allows for more panels to be cut from a single substrate, or for larger panels to be made, akin to increasing wafer sizes in the semiconductor industry.

2015, sold to giantplus and tce photomasks, gen 3 still operated by giantplus, gen 4 line sold to giantplus, equipment sold and line demolished, remainder operated by tce

"Samsung Display has halted local Gen-8 LCD lines: sources". THE ELEC, Korea Electronics Industry Media. August 16, 2019. Archived from the original on April 3, 2020. Retrieved December 18, 2019.

"TCL to Build World"s Largest Gen 11 LCD Panel Factory". www.businesswire.com. May 19, 2016. Archived from the original on April 2, 2018. Retrieved April 1, 2018.

"Panel Manufacturers Start to Operate Their New 8th Generation LCD Lines". 대한민국 IT포털의 중심! 이티뉴스. June 19, 2017. Archived from the original on June 30, 2019. Retrieved June 30, 2019.

"TCL"s Panel Manufacturer CSOT Commences Production of High Generation Panel Modules". www.businesswire.com. June 14, 2018. Archived from the original on June 30, 2019. Retrieved June 30, 2019.

"Samsung Display Considering Halting Some LCD Production Lines". 비즈니스코리아 - BusinessKorea. August 16, 2019. Archived from the original on April 5, 2020. Retrieved December 19, 2019.

Herald, The Korea (July 6, 2016). "Samsung Display accelerates transition from LCD to OLED". www.koreaherald.com. Archived from the original on April 1, 2018. Retrieved April 1, 2018.

Colantonio, Andrea; Burdett, Richard; Rode, Philipp (2013-08-15). Transforming Urban Economies: Policy Lessons from European and Asian Cities. Routledge. ISBN 9781134622160. Archived from the original on 2019-01-01. Retrieved 2019-06-09.

Shilov, Anton. "LG"s New 55+ inch OLED Plant in China Opens: Over 1m+ per Year". www.anandtech.com. Archived from the original on 2019-09-14. Retrieved 2019-12-18.

"China"s BOE to have world"s largest TFT-LCD+AMOLED capacity in 2019". ihsmarkit.com. 2017-03-22. Archived from the original on 2019-08-16. Retrieved 2019-08-17.

Pooler, Michael (29 September 2015). "Subscribe to read". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 2019-10-25. Retrieved 2019-10-25. Cite uses generic title (help)

Recently, it was announced that the 32-inch and 43-inch panels fell by approximately USD 5 ~ USD 6 in early June, 55-inch panels fell by approximately USD 7, and 65-inch and 75-inch panels are also facing overcapacity pressure, down from USD 12 to USD 14. In order to alleviate pressure caused by price decline and inventory, panel makers are successively planning to initiate more significant production control in 3Q22. According to TrendForce’s latest research, overall LCD TV panel production capacity in 3Q22 will be reduced by 12% compared with the original planning.

As Chinese panel makers account for nearly 66% of TV panel shipments, BOE, CSOT, and HKC are industry leaders. When there is an imbalance in supply and demand, a focus on strategic direction is prioritised. According to TrendForce, TV panel production capacity of the three aforementioned companies in 3Q22 is expected to decrease by 15.8% compared with their original planning, and 2% compared with 2Q22. Taiwanese manufacturers account for nearly 20% of TV panel shipments so, under pressure from falling prices, allocation of production capacity is subject to dynamic adjustment. On the other hand, Korean factories have gradually shifted their focus to high-end products such as OLED, QDOLED, and QLED, and are backed by their own brands. However, in the face of continuing price drops, they too must maintain operations amenable to flexible production capacity adjustments.

TrendForce indicates, that in order to reflect real demand, Chinese panel makers have successively reduced production capacity. However, facing a situation in which terminal demand has not improved, it may be difficult to reverse the decline of panel pricing in June. However, as TV sizes below 55 inches (inclusive) have fallen below their cash cost in May (which is seen as the last line of defense for panel makers) and are even flirting with the cost of materials, coupled with production capacity reduction from panel makers, the price of TV panels has a chance to bottom out at the end of June and be flat in July. However, demand for large sizes above 65 inches (inclusive) originates primarily from Korean brands. Due to weak terminal demand, TV brands revising their shipment targets for this year downward, and purchase volume in 3Q22 being significantly cut down, it is difficult to see a bottom for large-size panel pricing. TrendForce expects that, optimistically, this price decline may begin to dissipate month by month starting in June but supply has yet to reach equilibrium, so the price of large sizes above 65 inches (inclusive) will continue to decline in 3Q22.

TrendForce states, as panel makers plan to reduce production significantly, the price of TV panels below 55 inches (inclusive) is expected to remain flat in 3Q22. However, panel manufacturers cutting production in the traditional peak season also means that a disappointing 2H22 peak season is a foregone conclusion and it will not be easy for panel prices to reverse. However, it cannot be ruled out, as operating pressure grows, the number and scale of manufacturers participating in production reduction will expand further and its timeframe extended, enacting more effective suppression on the supply side, so as to accumulate greater momentum for a rebound in TV panel quotations.

ONE can never be too thin or too rich, the saying goes. When it comes to flat-panel monitors for personal computers, being rich is almost a prerequisite to being thin.

If price were no object, flat-panel displays would probably take over the computer monitor business overnight. These slender new displays, which are essentially desktop versions of the liquid crystal displays attached to high-end portable computers, take up only a fraction of the desktop space hoarded by conventional computer monitors, which are known as cathode-ray tube displays.

The newest models of LCD monitors offer big, bright images that are adequate for all but the most demanding PC user. They consume less power, weigh just a few pounds and have noticeably less flicker, and thus produce less eye strain, than their CRT cousins. And they are more stylish.

Despite steep price reductions in the last few months, flat-panel displays still cost more than twice as much as conventional CRT computer monitors with comparable screen size and resolution.

In the last year, prices for flat-panel displays have fallen by as much as two-thirds. For example, in June 1997 the list price for a 14-inch Think Panel LCD Model 9514 from I.B.M. was $3,000. Today it is $999. Earlier this month, Apple slashed the price of its 15-inch Studio Display LCD to $1,299, from $1,999.

The plummeting prices are a result of better manufacturing efficiencies, weak financial conditions in Asia where all the LCD makers are located and increased competition among display sellers here. On top of that, computer companies are preparing to introduce a new generation of digital LCD displays this fall that hold the promise of even better performance and lower prices. There are some complications

But even as LCD prices have tumbled, so too have prices for conventional CRT monitors. Many computer makers are selling 17-inch CRT monitors for less than $500 today, and 14-inch and 15-inch computer monitors are so cheap -- typically less than $200 -- that some companies are giving them away as incentives to spur computer sales.

""We don"t see CRT"s going away any time soon,"" said Paul Semenza, director of market analysis at Stanford Resources, a market research and consulting firm in San Jose, Calif. ""They"re cheap, and extremely reliable."" For example, Mr. Semenza said, some 14 million conventional monitors were sold (separately or bundled with computers) in the first half of this year, compared with 55,000 LCD"s.

Given the price difference, even the most technologically ardent consumers -- the fabled ""early adopters"" -- may find it hard to look a spouse squarely in the eye and argue that the flat-panel monitors are worth double or triple the price of an equally good or superior CRT display. Analysts say flat-panel monitors will not capture significant shares of the consumer market until the price ratio between LCD and CRT is 1.5 to 1 or lower, and that is not expected to happen any time soon.

Barry Young, vice president of DisplaySearch, a market research company in Austin, Tex., said prices for flat-panel monitors are most likely to continue falling this year before stabilizing in 1999, when demand catches up to supply.

Even so, some flat-panel customers can justify the price differences. Hospitals and medical offices favor LCD displays because, unlike CRT monitors, their signals do not interfere with nearby sensitive equipment. Banks and financial institutions array them on the previously groaning desks of traders who need multiple monitors to track different markets. Office workers crammed into small cubicles love them for their relatively petite footprint, which yields more working space, or room for more clutter, on the desk surface.

Come to think of it, these thin displays would seem to be ideal for apartment dwellers who are torn between a desire for a bigger monitor and the lack of space for it. The Internet has fueled a demand for bigger screen sizes, but CRT"s typically are as many inches deep and wide as the screen size, measured diagonally. Apple"s 15-inch Studio Display, in comparison, has the same viewable area on screen as Apple"s 17-inch CRT, and it can fit on a shelf 10 inches deep and 15 inches wide.

Complicating the decision between fat and thin monitors is the introduction this fall of a new generation of digital flat-panel monitors from I.B.M., Compaq Computer and others.

But flat-panel displays are intrinsically digital, mapping their images on a rigidly defined grid of tiny ""on"" and ""off"" cells. This is not a problem for the LCD panels attached to laptop computers, which send digital signals directly to the digital display. For LCD monitors to work with most desktop computers, however, they must convert the incoming analog signal back to digital.

Besides adding complexity and cost to the LCD monitor, this digital-to-analog-to-digital dance is further complicated by variations in the timing of the computer"s video card. Not all cards synchronize signals the same way. If the signals are not precisely on track, unwanted video artifacts can occur. Straight lines may veer, pixels may pop out of line.

For this reason, it makes sense for shoppers, whenever possible, to test the LCD monitor on the computer that will be driving it. Variations in different video cards can cause the same monitor to behave beautifully or to be quirky, depending on what it is plugged into. Doing away with the analog-to-digital converter in the LCD monitors would eliminate some of the complexity and cost, driving prices down another $100 or so but only if the computer itself has a digital video card. For the majority of PC owners today, buying a digital card would more than erase the savings on the monitor.

Compaq is already offering a digital LCD panel as an option on its Presario line of home computers, and at least two other major PC makers will add digital flat-panel options this fall.

There is a major catch, though. I.B.M."s digital flat-panel displays will adhere to a new video interface standard called Plug and Display (P&D), which has been endorsed by major makers of computers, video cards and monitors. The first P&D computer and video card systems will begin appearing in the fall and will work with both analog and digital flat panels. To get digital flat-panel monitors into the marketplace sooner, however, Compaq and some other companies adopted an interim standard called Digital Flat-Panel Port (DFP). In essence a subset of Plug & Display, the DFP system uses a different and, of course, incompatible set of connectors.

Once a computer is equipped with a digital video card and a compatible digital LCD monitor, however, the chance of a happy marriage is quite high as long as the relationship between the computer and the LCD is monogamous. Monitor swapping is problematic because, for now at least, most other computers will have analog cards.

Thus, another suggestion: If the LCD monitor is to be community property, consider one of the current analog versions. If it is to be used exclusively with only one computer, it may make sense to wait until the new digital models show up later this year especially if one is buying a new computer to go with it.

Technical discussions aside, the flat monitors may have some intangible benefits, too. James D. Pyler, marketing strategist for visual products for I.B.M. in Raleigh, N.C., recalls putting an early LCD model on his desk several years ago and being quickly surrounded by crowds of admiring co-workers. ""They"re different than the standard monitor, and as a result, they make you look like you"re more important,"" he said. One of the co-workers who came over to admire the LCD later became his wife. He prefers to think she was attracted to him, and not to the monitor.

FOR people who have more money than space, flat-panel displays sound almost too good to be true. Naturally, there is a catch or two, or six or seven, said Raymond Soneira, creator of the popular Displaymate utility program that helps both manufacturers and users get optimum performance from their monitors.

""They are quirkier,"" Mr. Soneira said of the flat-panel monitors, which have a liquid crystal display (LCD). The flat-panel screens require more adjustments to achieve the best picture, and even then they may exhibit odd and perplexing behaviors that would be unacceptable in displays of cathode-ray tubes, or CRT"s.

Imagine being in a football stadium and trying to get hundreds of fans to align themselves perfectly and to flip an assortment of colored cards precisely on cue all day long. Multiplied by thousands, that is the daunting challenge of the transistors that drive the picture elements (pixels) on an LCD monitor.

LCD panels typically have one or more bad pixels, including some that are stuck annoyingly in either the ""on"" or ""off"" position. Laptop computer screens often have similar freckles.

Contrary to popular wisdom, LCD monitors do in fact flicker, Mr. Soneira said. But the flicker is much less noticeable than with CRT"s, so people who stare into a computer screen for most of the day generally report less eye fatigue with LCD"s. This, besides space saving, is one of the prime benefits of flat-panel monitors. Also, on a properly tuned LCD monitor, smaller text is more readable.

Early LCD monitors, besides being wildly expensive, were technically finicky. Viewing angles were narrow, meaning the user had to align his eyeballs almost precisely at the center of the screen to see images at their best. Straying to the side, or up and down, even by a few inches, made images change color, become distorted or lose contrast.

The newest LCD monitors, specifically the type known as TFT (Thin Film Transistor), like those used for laptops -- are much better, although every one we tested showed some degree of color shift as a result either of a change in viewing angle or of variations in lighting across the screen. In terms of retaining contrast at wider viewing angles, though, newer LCD displays are comparable to CRT"s.

Lighting is a crucial distinction between LCD and CRT monitors. The cathode-ray tube generates its own brightness across the screen as electrons excite layers of phosphors and cause them to glow.

But LCD screens are illuminated only by a background light that typically runs around the perimeter of the screen. These fluorescent backlights are known to dim and darken over time.

Because LCD desktop monitors are still new, one can only speculate on the life span of the screen. Manufacturers are coy when asked about it, and concede that no one really knows whether it will be practical to replace fading backlights.

LCD monitors have only one optimum, or native, resolution. CRT displays, in contrast, typically can switch among several standard resolutions. Problems often arise when the LCD monitor tries to display a nonnative resolution, resulting in poor image quality.

Some LCD models -- not all -- offer high native resolutions (up to 1,280 by 1,024 pixels) and colors (16.7 million shades) that rival their sumo-size counterparts. Of the half-dozen flat-panel monitors tested for this article, however, none could display large areas of black reliably. While colors are quite good, they often lack the richness, or saturation, of CRT displays.

Some LCD screens also have slower response times than most CRT"s, Mr. Soneira said, which can lead to disappearing cursors when the mouse is moved quickly, or substandard, jerky performance when full-motion video images are displayed. However, we found no problems when playing DVD movies on the screens.

Panel makers are cutting production by 16 percent on average from this month, Rong Chaoping, senior researcher at market research firm AVC Revo, told Yicai Global. Television panel makers are expected to ship 3.6 million less panels than last month.

Panel makers will reduce capacity by between 15 and 20 percent this month, said Wu Rongbing, chief analyst at Chinese semiconductor intelligence service Omdia.

LCD TV display shipments from China’s five largest panel manufacturers accounted for 68.5 percent of the global market in April, a new high, and they were expected to exceed 70 percent this year, according to Omdia.

The global panel industry is expected to slash production by about 20 percent this year, according to Beijing-based Sigmaintell. It is the first time since 2013 that the worldwide sector has implemented such a large-scale and wide-ranging cut in manufacturing. But it should help to slow the fall in prices, Li said.

“Tumbling prices are squeezing profits,” Li said. “The price of a TV panel is now below cost price and that of some data panels is also below the manufacturing cost.”

“Panel makers are facing rising liquidity pressure and bigger losses as prices are now below cost price, so the display industry is likely to undergo another big reshuffle,” Rong said.

Panel prices are likely to stop dropping this month or next as output falls, Wu said. Whether prices will start to pick up soon depends on when demand improves.

At least five LCD display factories at the epicenter of the coronavirus outbreak are suffering production slowdowns, which is turn is expected to have an effect on the supply and pricing of displays used in PCs and LCD TVs.

Five LCD fabs reside in Wuhan, China, which has basically been shut down to prevent the coronavirus from spreading. Informa Tech’s IHS Markit service said Friday that they expect that the capacity utilization for all LCD fabs in China could fall by at least 10 percent and by as much as 20 percent during February.

As a result, LCD panel prices are expected to rise. IHS said that preliminary estimates say that per-panel prices could rise $1 to $2, but could go as high as $3 to $5. That might not sound like much, but manufacturers typically tack on extra profit margins at each stage of production, potentially raising sale prices somewhat higher.

IHS estimates that about 55 percent of all LCD panels in the world will ship from China in 2020, meaning that the Chinese outbreak will have worldwide effects on the supply chain. Five fabs are in Wuhan itself, including two fabs owned by China Star Optoelectronics Technology, two owned by Tianma, and one BOE fab.

“Display facilities in Wuhan currently are dealing with the very real impacts of the coronavirus outbreak,” said David Hsieh, senior director of displays, at IHS Markit technology research, in a statement. “These factories are facing shortages of both labor and key components as a result of mandates designed to limit the contagion’s spread. In the face of these challenges, top display suppliers in China have informed our experts that a near-term production decline is unavoidable.”

IHS reported seeing panic buying, including doublebooking, where a buyer will buy as much as they need from two suppliers just to ensure that they’ll be able to get the supplies they require. Even if the supplies are there, IHS also said that production at several key third-party LCD module suppliers has now ceased, severely impacting panel production throughout the country.Besides the slowdown in production at fabs that are already operating, IHS said that it expects new fabs to not come on line as quickly as expected.

All this is expected to have a direct effect on LCD panel pricing, and possibly ripple effects through laptop manufacturing as well. It’s worth noting that while Intel and AMD did not cite coronavirus effects among their forecasts, Microsoft did, with a broader than usual forecast for the second half of the year.

SEOUL, April 27 (Reuters) - LG Display Co Ltd (034220.KS) saw first-quarter profit plummet far below forecasts and warned of a further drop in panel prices as pandemic-driven demand for TVs, smartphones and laptops fades and competition heats up.

The South Korean Apple Inc (AAPL.O) supplier said it would shift its focus to higher-end products and gradually lower production of more commoditised LCD TV panels where it lacked a competitive advantage over cheaper Chinese rivals.

The LCD TV market shrank by more than 10% in the first quarter and Chinese competitors are pricing their products lower than LG Display"s expectations, Lee Tai-jong, head of the company"s large display marketing division, said on a call with analysts.

"Margins have been squeezed chiefly due to panel price declines and weaker demand, as consumers have already bought many screens during COVID-19 in the past two years," said Kim Yang-jae, an analyst at DAOL Investment & Securities.

In the first quarter, prices of 55-inch liquid crystal display (LCD) panels for TV sets fell 16% from the previous quarter while prices of LCD panels for notebooks and monitors dropped by around 7% to 11%, according to data from TrendForce"s WitsView.