e ink lcd display manufacturer

E Ink (electronic ink) is a brand of electronic paper (e-paper) display technology commercialized by the E Ink Corporation, which was co-founded in 1997 by MIT undergraduates JD Albert and Barrett Comiskey, MIT Media Lab professor Joseph Jacobson, Jerome Rubin and Russ Wilcox.

The notion of a low-power paper-like display had existed since the 1970s, originally conceived by researchers at Xerox PARC, but had never been realized.Stanford University, physicist Joseph Jacobson envisioned a multi-page book with content that could be changed at the push of a button and required little power to use.

Neil Gershenfeld recruited Jacobson for the MIT Media Lab in 1995, after hearing Jacobson"s ideas for an electronic book.MIT undergrads Barrett Comiskey, a math major, and J.D. Albert, a mechanical engineering major, to create the display technology required to realize his vision.

The initial approach was to create tiny spheres which were half white and half black, and which, depending on the electric charge, would rotate such that the white side or the black side would be visible on the display. Albert and Comiskey were told this approach was impossible by most experienced chemists and materials scientists and they had trouble creating these perfectly half-white, half-black spheres; during his experiments, Albert accidentally created some all-white spheres.

Comiskey experimented with charging and encapsulating those all-white particles in microcapsules mixed in with a dark dye. The result was a system of microcapsules that could be applied to a surface and could then be charged independently to create black and white images.

The scientific paper was featured on the cover of Nature, something extremely unusual for work done by undergraduates. The advantage of the microencapsulated electrophoretic display and its potential for satisfying the practical requirements of electronic paper were summarized in the abstract of the Nature paper:

It has for many years been an ambition of researchers in display media to create a flexible low-cost system that is the electronic analogue of paper ... viewing characteristic[s] result in an "ink on paper" look. But such displays have to date suffered from short lifetimes and difficulty in manufacture. Here we report the synthesis of an electrophoretic ink based on the microencapsulation of an electrophoretic dispersion. The use of a microencapsulated electrophoretic medium solves the lifetime issues and permits the fabrication of a bistable electronic display solely by means of printing. This system may satisfy the practical requirements of electronic paper.

Subsequently, Albert, Comiskey and Jacobson along with Russ Wilcox and Jerome Rubin founded the E Ink Corporation in 1997, two months prior to Albert and Comiskey"s graduation from MIT.

E Ink Corporation (or simply "E Ink") is a subsidiary of E Ink Holdings (EIH), a Taiwanese Holding Company (8069.TWO) manufacturer. They are the manufacturer and distributor of electrophoretic displays, a kind of electronic paper, that they market under the name E Ink. E Ink Corporation is headquartered in Billerica, Massachusetts. The company was co-founded in 1997 by two undergraduates J.D. Albert and Barrett Comiskey, along with Joseph Jacobson (professor in the MIT Media Lab), Jerome Rubin (LexisNexis co-founder) and Russ Wilcox.Philips to develop and market the technology. Jacobson and Comiskey are listed as inventors on the original patent filed in 1996.National Inventors Hall of Fame in May 2016.Hsinchu, Taiwan-based manufacturer.

On June 1, 2008, E Ink Corp. announced an initial agreement to be purchased by PVI for $215 million, an amount that eventually reached US$450 million following negotiations.Chimei InnoLux Corporation, part of the Hon Hai-Foxconn Group). Foxconn is the sole ODM partner for Prime View"s Netronix Inc., the supplier of E Ink panel e-readers, but the end-use products appear in various guises, e.g., as Bookeen, COOL-ER, PocketBook, etc.

E Ink is made into a film and then integrated into electronic displays, enabling novel applications in phones, watches, magazines, wearables and e-readers, etc.

The Motorola F3 was the first mobile phone to employ E Ink technology in its display to take advantage of the material"s ultra-low power consumption. In addition, the Samsung Alias 2 uses this technology in its keypad in order to allow varying reader orientations.

In July 2015, New South Wales Road and Maritime Services installed road traffic signs using E Ink in Sydney, Australia. The installed e-paper traffic signs represent the first use of E Ink in traffic signage.Whole Foods 365 stores have employed E Ink-powered electronic shelf labels that can be adjusted and updated remotely and include additional information, such as whether a product is gluten-free.International CES and is the internal name for E Ink"s bistable ink technology in a film that can dynamically change colors, patterns and designs with architectural products.

E Ink has since partnered with various companies, including Sony, Motorola and Amazon. E Ink"s "Vizplex" technology is used by Sony Reader, MOTOFONE F3, Barnes & Noble Nook, Kindle, txtr Beagle, and Kobo eReader. E Ink"s "Pearl" technology is claimed to have a 50% better contrast ratio. It is used by 2011-2012 Kindle models, Barnes & Noble Nook Simple Touch, Kobo Touch, and Sony PRS-T1. E Ink"s "Carta" technology is used by Kindle Paperwhite (2nd and 3rd generation), Kindle Voyage, Kobo Glo HD, Kobo Aura H2O and Kindle Oasis.

E Ink Pearl, announced in July 2010, is the second generation of E Ink displays. The updated Amazon Kindle DX was the first device announced to use the screen, and the Kindle Keyboard, Kindle 4, and Kindle Touch also incorporate the Pearl display.Sony Reader Touch edition.Nook Simple Touch,Kobo eReader Touch,Kobo Glo, Onyx Boox M90,

E Ink Triton, announced in November 2010, is a color display that is easy to read in high light. The Triton is able to display 16 shades of gray, and 4,096 colors.Hanvon color e-reader,JetBook Color made by ectaco and PocketBook Color Lux made by PocketBook.

E Ink Triton 2 is the last generation of E Ink Triton color displays. The e-readers featuring it appeared in 2013. They include Ectaco Jetbook Color 2 and Pocketbook Color Lux.

E Ink Carta, announced in January 2013 at International CES, features 768 by 1024 resolution on 6-inch displays, with 212 ppi pixel density.Pocketbook Touch Lux 3 (2015),Kobo Nia (2020).

E Ink Carta HD features a 1080 by 1440 resolution on a 6" screen with 300 ppi. It is used in many eReaders including the Kindle Voyage (2014), Tolino Vision 2 (2014), Kindle Paperwhite 3rd and 4th generation (2015 and 2018), Kobo Glo HD (2015),Kindle Oasis (2016), PocketBook Touch HD

The original E Ink Carta display was renamed to Carta 1000, and refinements in Carta 1100 and Carta 1200 improved response times and display contrast.

Advanced Color ePaper (ACeP) was announced at SID Display Week in May 2016. The display contains four pigments in each microcapsule or microcup thereby eliminating the need for a color filter overlay. The pigments used are cyan, magenta, yellow and white, enabling display of a full color gamut and up to 32,000 colors.

Klein, Alec. "A New Printing Technology Sets Off a High-Stakes Race". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on 2015-12-08. Retrieved 2015-11-27.

Carmody, Tim (November 9, 2010). "How E Ink"s Triton Color Displays Work, In E-Readers and Beyond". Archived from the original on March 17, 2014. Retrieved March 6, 2017.

US 5930026, Jacobson, Joseph M. & Comiskey, Barrett, "Nonemissive displays and piezoelectric power supplies therefor", published 1999-07-27, assigned to Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Comiskey, Barrett; Albert, J. D.; Yoshizawa, Hidekazu; Jacobson, Joseph (1998-07-16). "An Electrophoretic Ink for All Printed Reflective Electronic Displays". Nature. 394 (6690): 253–255. Bibcode:1998Natur.394..253C. doi:10.1038/28349. ISSN 0028-0836. S2CID 204998708.

US 5961804, Jacobson, Joseph; Comiskey, Barrett & Albert, Jonathan, "Microencapsulated electrophoretic display", published 1999-10-05, assigned to Massachusetts Institute of Technology

"Sydney launches "world"s first" e-paper traffic signs". www.digitalsignagetoday.com. 2015-07-17. Archived from the original on 2016-12-22. Retrieved 2017-01-05.

Bogle, Ariel (28 July 2015). ""World first" electronic ink traffic signs trialled in Australia". Mashable. Archived from the original on 2017-01-06. Retrieved 2017-01-05.

Miller, Paul (2007-05-10). "E Ink Corp. announces "Vizplex" tech to speed, brighten displays". Archived from the original on 2012-01-14. Retrieved 2012-05-11.

Store, Rakuten Kobo eReader. "Rakuten Kobo eReader Store". Rakuten Kobo eReader Store. Archived from the original on 2018-07-30. Retrieved 2018-07-15.

Taub, Eric A (November 7, 2010). "Color Comes to E Ink Screens". The New York Times. Archived from the original on February 8, 2017. Retrieved February 24, 2017.

Kozlowski, Michael (2013), Hands on with E-Ink Triton 2 and Prototype Front Lite Technology, good ereader, archived from the original on 2013-12-25, retrieved 2013-12-24

When the city of Brisbane, California, decided to upgrade their billboards for parks and other community spaces they sought out E Ink for its unique advantages: Download this free case study to learn how E Ink"s customer Digital View enabled this unique request!

Beyond retail, smart home, industry automation and logistics, the applications of e-paper for the IoT are vast and exceeds our imagination from its bi-stable low power feature.

We are the world 1st produced and shipped over hundred million pieces of e-paper displays for electronic shelf labels (ESL) and industrial markets since 2011 focusing on design and manufacturing of ultra-low power display providing proprietary technologies (key components, driving waveform…), tailor-made service, open design and technical field support to ensure the best quality and reliability.

Good Display has been engaged in the development and assembly for E Ink Display, E-Paper Display module, Monochrome Crystal Display, TFT LCD Display, OLED Display etc, and we were passionate about engineering various display solutions for your products.

Before we talk about advantages and disadvantages, let us try to see how they look like, in what shape & size they are available and how these display actually work?

Very little power is required to drive them a couple of milliamps. Consumes zero power and the content can stay on the display for days and months without any power. That’s the reason they are popular in portable, low-power applications like watches, Electronic books like Kindle, Shelf-Labels and nowadays finding their way on Bus stop display boards, Shop MENUas well