anti-glare lcd panel in led backlight quotation

Light glare is one of the most common problems with any type of light, but it can be particularly troublesome for those who suffer from certain eye conditions. Anti-glare light solutions reduce the glare you see by blocking out unwanted reflections and reducing the intensity of the light source itself.

This article will discuss how to reduce glare on your eyes and why anti-glare lights benefit people with eye conditions. (This publication details the harmful effects of glares on your eyes)

Anti-glare light is designed for people who are sensitive to bright lights. It provides gentle lighting that makes it easier for your eyes to adjust and concentrate on reading or something else. The anti-glare allows you to see things clearly without hurting your eyes because of the intense light on a screen.

The anti-glare light is perfect for people who spend a lot of time indoors and do not get enough exposure to bright sunlight. You can use it while reading, studying, or even watching TV in your room at night when there are no sources of natural lights such as windows available. This way, you will reduce the strain on your eyes caused by looking at the bright screen for prolonged periods.

Anti-glare lights are used to reduce the glare of light. With anti-glare lights, you can reduce light overhead and other sources that cause excess light in a room or vehicle. This is important as too much lighting has been shown to affect your eyes and reduce nighttime visibility.

Lately, there has been an increase in the use of LED light bulbs. This can be attributed to the plethora of benefits offered by LED lights. However, the unidirectional light from LED light fixtures has increased the incidence of glare.

The use of no-glare lights is highly recommended both indoors and outdoors. Their use ensures a holistically enabling environment, increases human productivity, and prevents accidents.

When choosing an LED, you can measure its glare properties through the UGR (Unified Glare Rating). This rating describes how much an LED will produce glare and which number is best suited for the respective application.

According to the European Standard’ BS EN 12464: 2002‘, The following ranges of UGR can be applied to specific applications; UGR<19 is best for office-based work such as reading, writing, and meetings.

The anti-glare light fixtures eliminate the occurrence of glare and thus prevent the strain and fatigue experienced by the eyes. Therefore, glare-free lights should be used in all big and small spaces to reduce glare.

LED lights produce much more glare than what we’re used to from filament light bulbs and halogen lights. The strong contrast between bright light and darkness hurts their eyes.

The first step toward reducing glare from lighting sources is replacing it with the newest anti-glare LED lights. The old incandescent and halogen bulbs produce high levels of visible light, which can cause severe problems for people with certain vision conditions.

Replacing light bulbs in your home or workplace with anti-glare LED lighting products reduces the glare you experience and can reduce symptoms for those who suffer from eye problems such as myopia, macular degeneration, cataracts, etc.

The idea of purchasing and installing only glare-free lights is valid, but it is also essential to make the existing LED lighting fixtures glare-free. This can be achieved by inserting a filter over the present fixture. The installed filter disperses the otherwise unidirectional and angled light. What is an Anti-Glare Filter?

These filters reduce up to 90% of visible lighting. For example, they have been proved effective in reducing the intensity of interior lights by 50%. This is important for people who want to protect their eyes from harmful radiation emitted by electronic devices such as cell phones and tablets.

Furthermore, this filter can reduce about 80% of the ultraviolet (UV) rays that cause skin damage, sunburns, and cataracts. With its anti-reflective effect, these screens also help users see their screen clearly under bright natural or artificial lighting conditions such as sunlight or office cubicles where fluorescent bulbs are used.

Diffusers are semi-transparent and translucent glass covers installed over the lenses to reduce light. As a result, the light that passes through these materials has a reduced intensity. You will mainly find these in indoor applications such as classrooms and offices.

Glare is the inadvertent result of excessive light entering the eye. So a good idea would be to allow the users to control the light. Installing light dimmers instead of switches is also a great idea.

Managing glare in the case of indoor lighting is far easier than landscape lighting. Nevertheless, glare from overhead lights is a cause of great concern. In particular, the glare should be managed for outdoor spaces in the design phase.

For instance, any bright light, particularly the streetlamps and facade lighting, may give rise to glare. It occurs due to outdoor illumination in an otherwise dark space.

In such a situation, glare is avoided by installing lights so that they do not directly enter the eye or bounce off the reflective surfaces. A light designer could be of great utility in this case.

LEDs with bluer color temperatures ranging from 3500-6000K cause glare. You can significantly reduce the effect by using warmer color temperatures of <3000K. Warm lights work perfectly for indoor projects. Moreover, you must have noticed how many of the streetlights are warmer in shades.

Different lens covers can help control the output flight, making it comfortable. In addition, such lenses are designed to disperse the output light, thus reducing glare evenly.

Such fixtures have parabolic reflectors in a grid pattern inside the lamps. This design helps direct the light downwards or sideways, depending on the angle of the reflectors inside. In addition, the glare is controlled by adjusting the size and shape of louvers.

Anti-glare light will help reduce eye strain. This is especially beneficial for people that sit in front of computer screens all day long or watch television on a screen at night before bedtime.

This type of lighting does not create harsh shadows around objects and the like, making it easier to read books and other publications such as magazines and newspapers. When trying to see your work clearly, anti-glare lights become useful; this excludes situations where you need low levels of illumination (i.e., late nights).

Anti-Glare Lights do not emit harmful ultraviolet rays into spaces, making them safe even when used without proper protection from the sun. You can purchase them and use them in your car or office without worrying about UV damage during the day.

Anti-Glare lights also have a long lifespan, so you do not have to spend money on replacing bulbs often. This is especially beneficial for places such as theatres with no windows nearby. It becomes challenging to replace lightbulbs now and then because of a lack of ventilation/accessibility (i.e., closets).

Anti-glare lighting has proven to increase productivity while allowing people enough sleep even working odd hours. This makes anti-glare lights an excellent option if you want more than general room illumination but don’t like fluorescent lights.

The lighting in stadiums and courts is supposed to be precise because it directly affects the gameplay. The glare can reduce visibility for both the players and the spectators on the field. Therefore, any glare and discomfort must be reduced by choosing the best brightness of LED stadium lights and the positioning of lighting poles.

They look gorgeous! Anti-glare lights make spaces more beautiful and colorful even at low light levels. This allows people to create a certain mood or atmosphere with lighting making it easier for them to enjoy the space around them without having too much concern over eye strain, UV damage, etc.

Anti-glare lights are energy-efficient, reduce glare, & provide true colors while saving you yearly electricity bills. They should be the only bulb type used in homes or work settings for maximum savings effectiveness. Please note that they may cost slightly more than your average LED bulb to purchase initially but will save you much more over time due to their superior lighting quality and benefits.

The CPX1 -27 square rackmount LCD displays offer all the features you need for your harsh environment application. This extremely rugged, military-grade display is engineered to meet MIL-S-901E and MIL-STD-810G. The LCD is best in class offering revision controlled long product availability. It can be driven from multiple video sources including DVI-D, HDMI, DisplayPort or optionally 3G HD-SDI. It supports Picture-In-Picture or Picture-By-Picture to allow multiple video streams to be viewed at once. It is designed for the harshest of environments constructed off aircraft grade aluminum, optically bonded LCD cover glass and locking stainless steel hardware.

Display26.5″ Square LCD1920×1920 Resolution5mm Bonded Cover Glass StandardAnti-Reflective Coating on Cover GlassContrast Ratio: 1000: 1Brightness: 300 cd/m2Picture-in-Picture and Split Screen

Anti-Glare & Security Films reduce the viewable angle of LED, OLED and LCD screens with a specialized microlouvers. Microlouvers block light exiting from the sides of a screen or display, but light in the middle viewing angle, typically around 60°, can freely reach the viewer.

Anti-Glare & Security Films help reduce glare and control reflections, critical for screens in electronics and within automotive environments where devices may be used in environments with varying levels and sources of both natural and articifial light. Polarizing films and filters help improve contrast by reducing reflections. By implementing polarizing films, users maintain display privacy while improving readability.

When limiting the viewable angle of a screen, light and information is targeted to the intended recipient of visual information. Anti-Glare & Security Films can improve information security by preventing the unintended exposure of private data.

Boyd’s precision converting capabilities in clean room environments make us an ideal partner in developing and manufacturing Anti-Glare & Security Film solutions for your advanced display products.

Transmissive LCD is the most common LCD screen, which requires a backlight as the light source and there is no reflective film at the back of the LCD screen.

Advantage: we can see the graphic and character on the screen very clearly if there is only little light. It is such a mature and cheap technology that 90% of LCD screens in the market are transmissive LCD display.

Reflective LCD is the cheapest LCD screen because there is no backlight, which uses light from outside as the light source, such as sunshine or lamplight and there is a reflective film at the back of the LCD screen.

Advantage: we can see it very clear if we are under the sun or there is a strong outside light. We can see it for a very long time and our eyes never get hurt, just like reading a book or magazine because we use natural light.

Transflective LCD is the best and most expensive LCD screen, which has a semi-reflective film at the back of the LCD screen. The front light can’t go through the semi-reflective film, but the backlight can go through it. Like sunglasses.

Advantage: it has the advantages of both transmissive LCD and reflective LCD. We not only can see it very clearly in the outdoor like the reflective LCD, but also can see it vividly when we are in a dark place like a transmissive LCD. We see the transflective LCD in the front as the reflective LCD because it can reflect the sunshine, but the LED backlight panel can also supply the light which can penetrate the semi-reflective film at the back of LCD screen.

This website is using a security service to protect itself from online attacks. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data.

Light-Emitting Diodes (or LEDs) are electrical components that emit light when current flows through them, very similar to a common light bulb. You’ve probably seen these tiny lights around your home, in modern Christmas light strands, night lights, flashlights, lightbulbs, and more.

LED displays are a self-emitting display technology made up of a matrix of red, blue, and green LEDs forming the individual pixel elements. Standard LED displays have hundreds to thousands of LED pixels and project light directly to the viewer. These are often called “Direct View LEDs”, because there is no LCD layer at all in the display. MicroLED is one of the newest forms of these displays, which uses millions of microscopic LEDs producing a much higher-resolution image. However, they are still too expensive to be adopted by many applications. All types of LED displays provide excellent brightness and visibility both indoors and outdoors, but can also be heavy, bulky and require more complex installation. They tend to be expensive upfront but offer some cost savings over time since the light diodes that they rely on require little power. However, LEDs are at a higher risk for poor image retention or what many people refer to as “screen burn”.

Sometimes, LEDs are also used to form a backlight panel which is used to illuminate an LCD. These LED-backlit LCDs are frequently misnamed “LED displays”, however they are not true LED displays. True LED displays do not have an LCD layer.

LED stands for Light Emitting Diode. SMD refers to Surface Mounted Diode, a technology that utilizes a process of mounting each LED chip (pixel) directly to a printed circuit board (PCB). Mounting the diodes in this fashion allows displays to be thinner and sleeker than older LED technology. SMD also allows for finer pixel pitch. Simply put, pixel pitch refers to the distance between the diodes and is responsible for resolution. Fine pixel pitch translates into high resolution. Fine pixel pitch is what makes HD and UHD LED possible.

LCD panels are made of a layer of liquid crystal between two pieces of polarized glass. Liquid crystal can not emit light. Backlights are therefore used to illuminate the display. LCD panels are sleek in design, but typically limited to specific sets of dimensions.

LEDs are their own light source. This means that LED video walls are glare free and not subject to many of the problems ambient lighting creates for other video display types.

LED technology is modular in nature. This means that LED panels fit together seamlessly and can be used to make displays to fit any space. Custom cabinets can even be built to accommodate unusual shapes or dimensions.

LCD video walls on the other hand take on a tiled approach. This means that screens are jutted against one another. This approach creates bezels or seams and the final dimensions of the wall is directly dependent on the dimensions of the individual screens.

LED is a versatile display option. Thanks to various IP options, LED video walls can be displayed indoors or outdoors. LED video walls can be built with a variety of internal mechanisms as well. Quick refresh rates and dual power backup can ensure that LED video walls look great on camera. Various pixel pitches can ensure the proper resolution for the right context.

LCD is a more straightforward product and consumers are generally more familiar with LCD. LCD is used for cell phones, computer screens, and most TVs, but is it the best choice for video walls? Ultimately that choice is up to the consumer. LCD is cheaper, but generally less customizable. LCD does not work well for outdoor uses and is generally very limited in terms of size and shape.

LED technology has improved drastically in recent years improving quality while driving costs down. LED is a bigger investment up front but generally has a lifespan of about 100,000 hours.

Just like anything else, the best video wall product is largely dependant on context. If you like LED technology but are unsure of the process associated in obtaining a LED video wall read: How to Purchase a LED Video Wall Display.

Responsible for performing installations and repairs (motors, starters, fuses, electrical power to machine etc.) for industrial equipment and machines in order to support the achievement of Nelson-Miller’s business goals and objectives:

• Perform highly diversified duties to install and maintain electrical apparatus on production machines and any other facility equipment (Screen Print, Punch Press, Steel Rule Die, Automated Machines, Turret, Laser Cutting Machines, etc.).

• Provide electrical emergency/unscheduled diagnostics, repairs of production equipment during production and performs scheduled electrical maintenance repairs of production equipment during machine service.

A video wall is not a one-size-fits-all solution. There are many options to choose from when designing a commercial building video wall display: the size and shape of the digital canvas, what type of content will be displayed and the purpose of the video wall. Operationally, you may focus on desired reliability, maintenance and serviceability of the equipment. Hardware and technology decisions ensure the video wall will deliver both the desired viewing and ownership experience.

One of these choices is deciding between an LCD display or an LED video wall. Continue reading to find out more about the basics, as well as the advantages and disadvantages of each solution.

Most people are familiar with LCD technology, which stands for Liquid Crystal Display. These types of displays have a massive presence in this world, used in living rooms to watch movies, fast-food restaurants to showcase menus, airports to show flight schedules, and everything in between. LCD technology was developed in the 1960s and has been used worldwide as a standard for roughly 20 years. It is a tried-and-true technology that has stood the test of time and will be around for the foreseeable future.

On an LCD screen, the panel is illuminated by a light source and works through reflection or transmission of light. Overall, LCD displays have better viewing angles and less glare than LED screens. This technology was designed to be energy efficient and tends to be lighter in weight.

An LCD video wall is made up of multiple LCD panel monitors mounted on a surface to create a digital canvas, which then work together to create a unified experience. They operate 24/7 at a high brightness and have thin bezels that help create a seamless look when the displays are placed next to one another.

Bezel thickness and the brightness rating are among key attributes to consider for an LCD video wall display. Here is what each of these means and why.

Bezel:Bezel thicknesses for video wall displays are measured in “bezel-to-bezel” thickness.This is the thickness of the bezel when two displays are placed next to one another. Displays can be either large bezel or thin bezel.

Nits:Brightness is measured in Nits. A higher Nit value means the display will be brighter. A brighter display is necessary in a room that sees plenty of direct sunlight, or if the intent is to draw in visitors from far away. With LCD video walls, the price of the hardware goes up as the display size and brightness increase, and the bezel width decreases.

The next item to consider is the type of content that will be displayed on your video wall. LCD displays have high resolution screens — modern 4K displays have over 8 million pixels! This means that the content being displayed is highly detailed and crystal-clear. A viewer could stand less than 1 foot away from the screen and be able to see exactly what is being shown on the screen.

Like previously mentioned with LCD video walls, an important consideration in the decision-making process is the type of content that will be displayed on the video wall. LED video walls suffer from image degradation and pixilation from up close, so fine details will be lost, and text will be illegible. If detail from up close is important, LCD displays are much better suited for that situation.Content examples that are well-suited for an LCD video wall:

Video walls add exciting drama and premium value to showcase spaces. It is an investment that adds a perfect eye-catching solution for a busy lobby, conference room, or any other space.

Video walls are relatively new. But LCD technology has had decades of mainstream adoption, and with that comes both familiarity and lower costs. If those are important to you, then an LCD video wall is likely the right choice.

LED video walls are similar to LCD video walls, but the digital canvas is built using LED panels. Individual LED panels can be anywhere from 12”x12” to 36”x18”, which is much smaller than LCD displays. LED panels have a larger presence in this world than most might think—they are found indoors and outdoors at stadiums, arenas, concert venues, airports, and in use as large digital advertisements in iconic places such as Times Square.

The module is a small rectangular board that contains all the individual LEDs (light-emitting diodes).Unlike LCD, there is no glass or color filter on the LED video wall panels. The individual diodes that are placed on the modules produce both color and light.

One of the most impressive features of LED panels is that they can be combined to create almost any shape, without a bezel interrupting the digital canvas. LED video wall panels can be placed on curved surfaces, 90-degree edges, and other non-standard surfaces. The smaller size of the panels in relation to LCD video wall displays means they can fill more space on a surface—they aren’t limited to standard 46” and 55” sizes as are LCD video wall displays.

The most important factor to consider when scoping LED panels for a video wall is what is referred to as “pixel pitch.” The pixel pitch is effectively the distance between each pixel on the LED panel—a pixel pitch of 6mm means each pixel is spaced 6 millimeters away from the adjacent pixel. The smaller the pixel pitch, the smaller the distance is between each pixel, which means there are more pixels per square inch on the digital canvas.

Multiply the pixel pitch by 10 for the idealviewing experience –For example, a pixel pitch of 4mm would require a viewer to be 12 feet away to decipher any details in the video wall, and 40 feet away for the best viewing experience.

Pixel pitch factors into viewing distance. When the pixels are close together, the image is more detailed and can be viewed comfortably by others from a close distance. But when the pixels are spaced further apart, a viewer needs to stand further away to view the image clearly.

Lastly, pixel pitch impacts the price of the LED video wall more than any other factor. For example, a 2mm pixel pitch LED video wall costs significantly more than its 10mm pixel pitch counterpart.

As is the case with an LCD video wall, an LED video wall will add exciting drama and premium value to showcase spaces. LED panel displays don’t enjoy the benefit of decades of mainstream adoption as do their LCD counterparts. However, the technology curve is increasing their availability and lowering their costs. At this time, an LED video wall will have higher upfront costs compared to an LCD video wall. If cost is the main concern, then an LED video wall system will not likely fit into your budget

An LED video wall would be well-suited and cost-justified if the intent of the video wall is to provide an immersive viewing experience from a further distance. This could be content with lots of movement, animation, imagery, and bright colors to draw viewers into your space or provide a unique experience.

Aside from LED video wall cost, there are other factors to consider which could make an LED video wall system the frontrunner for your project. Here are the advantages and disadvantages to consider:

Limitless shapes and sizes:the smaller size of LED panels allows them to be combined to create unique canvases, including curved, 90-degree edge, and other combinations not possible with LCD displays

Easy maintenance and service; high reliability:LED module replacement takes seconds with little effort; LED panels are rated with a lifetime of 80,000-100,000 hours, depending on the product

Video wall systems come in all shapes and sizes. The components used to create the video wall experience vary widely. Consider variables other than video wall cost when scoping out both the content and the hardware. Because these parts and pieces could make or break the captive viewing experience you’re hoping to achieve, or worse, defeat the entire purpose of that video wall.

So if you’re looking to buy a video wall in the next year, talk to us about your plans. We’ll discuss your goals and options to determine what digital video wall package and digital directory elements are right for you. Contact us today to get a free video wall consultation.

My next pick for thebest anti-glare TVs is the Sony A90J OLED TV. A90J has probably one of the best OLED displays that can handle the reflection from sunlight and produce an anti-glare effect.

Backed with advanced display features like XBR Picture, XBR OLED Contrast, and XBR 4K Upscaling, the screen of this TV remains unaffected by rays of light.

But what left me impressed regarding this TV was its excellent sound system. The Sony A90J is fitted with XR Sound Position and Acoustic Surface Audio+ technologies.

Both these systems work parallel to provide a clear and crisp audio experience. Similarly, this TV also has a built-in voice control system and features multiple Internet-supported applications like Hulu, Netflix, YouTube, etc.

Like Samsung, this TV also has an ultra angle display, which means that the motion pictures will remain accurate on this TV from all angles. When it comes to the HDR support of this TV, then it is also great.

But one essential component that this TV lacks is the FreeSync support system. Besides that, if you constantly expose this device to the same static elements, then permanent burn-in may occur in the TV.

Anti-reflective glass has been optically coated on one or two sides to eliminate reflections and increase the light transmission. JNS anti-reflective glass reduces surface glare and increases substrate transmission and brightness, offering better contrast definition over a specific wavelength range. JNS produces single or multilayer dielectric AR coatings. Anti-reflective coatings can be designed for the UV, Visible or IR spectrums on any types of substrates ranging from custom optics, acrylic, polycarbonate, heat tempered glass or Gorilla Glass™.

Anti-Glare, also referred to as Non-Glare glass, is manufactured by acid etching one or both surfaces of the glass.  Anti-Glare glass provides uniform evenly diffused surfaces for high resolution applications.  JNS Glass & Coating’s Anti-Glare Glass disperses reflected light, allowing the user to focus on the transmitted image. Non-Glare Glass is available in several etching levels: from 50 to 130 gloss units.  The lower gloss rating equals a more diffused glass surface.

This article is about backlights in liquid crystal displays. For the rear window of an automobile, see Car glass. For the lighting design practice, see Backlighting (lighting design). For other uses, see Backlight (disambiguation).

A backlight is a form of illumination used in liquid crystal displays (LCDs). As LCDs do not produce light by themselves—unlike, for example, cathode ray tube (CRT), plasma (PDP) or OLED displays—they need illumination (ambient light or a special light source) to produce a visible image. Backlights illuminate the LCD from the side or back of the display panel, unlike frontlights, which are placed in front of the LCD. Backlights are used in small displays to increase readability in low light conditions such as in wristwatches,smart phones, computer displays and LCD televisions to produce light in a manner similar to a CRT display. A review of some early backlighting schemes for LCDs is given in a report Engineering and Technology History by Peter J. Wild.

Simple types of LCDs such as in pocket calculators are built without an internal light source, requiring external light sources to convey the display image to the user. Most LCD screens, however, are built with an internal light source. Such screens consist of several layers. The backlight is usually the first layer from the back. Light valves then vary the amount of light reaching the eye, by blocking its passage in some way. Most use a fixed polarizing filter and a switching one, to block the undesired light.

An ELP gives off uniform light over its entire surface, but other backlights frequently employ a diffuser to provide even lighting from an uneven source.

Backlights come in many colors. Monochrome LCDs typically have yellow, green, blue, or white backlights, while color displays use white backlights that cover most of the color spectrum.

Colored LED backlighting is most commonly used in small, inexpensive LCD panels. White LED backlighting is becoming dominant. ELP backlighting is often used for larger displays or when even backlighting is important; it can also be either colored or white. An ELP must be driven by relatively highAC power, which is provided by an inverter circuit. CCFL backlights are used on larger displays such as computer monitors, and are typically white in color; these also require the use of an inverter and diffuser. Incandescent backlighting was used by early LCD panels to achieve high brightness, but the limited life and excess heat produced by incandescent bulbs were severe limitations. The heat generated by incandescent bulbs typically requires the bulbs to be mounted away from the display to prevent damage.

For several years (until about 2010), the preferred backlight for matrix-addressed large LCD panels such as in monitors and TVs was based on a cold-cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL) by using two CCFLs at opposite edges of the LCD or by an array of CCFLs behind the LCD (see picture of an array with 18 CCFLs for a 40-inch LCD TV). Due to the disadvantages in comparison with LED illumination (higher voltage and power needed, thicker panel design, no high-speed switching, faster aging), LED backlighting is becoming more popular.

LED backlighting in color screens comes in two varieties: white LED backlights and RGB LED backlights.blue LED with broad spectrum yellow phosphor to result in the emission of white light. However, because the spectral curve peaks at yellow, it is a poor match to the transmission peaks of the red and green color filters of the LCD. This causes the red and green primaries to shift toward yellow, reducing the color gamut of the display.a red, a blue, and a green LED and can be controlled to produce different color temperatures of white. RGB LEDs for backlighting are found in high end color proofing displays such as the HP DreamColor LP2480zx monitor or selected HP EliteBook notebooks, as well as more recent consumer-grade displays such as Dell"s Studio series laptops which have an optional RGB LED display.

RGB LEDs can deliver an enormous color gamut to screens.additive color) the backlight can produce a color spectrum that closely matches the color filters in the LCD pixels themselves. In this way, the filter passband can be narrowed so that each color component lets only a very narrow band of spectrum through the LCD. This improves the efficiency of the display since less light is blocked when white is displayed. Also, the actual red, green, and blue points can be moved farther out so that the display is capable of reproducing more vivid colors.

A newNanosys, claims that the color output of the dots can be tuned precisely by controlling the size of the nanocrystals. Other companies pursuing this method are Nanoco Group PLC (UK), QD Vision, 3M a licensee of Nanosys and Avantama of Switzerland.Sony has adapted Quantum Dot technology from the US company QD Visionedge-lit LED backlight marketed under the term Triluminos in 2013. With a blue LED and optimized nanocrystals for green and red colors in front of it, the resulting combined white light allows for an equivalent or better color gamut than that emitted by a more expensive set of three RGB LEDs. At the Consumer Electronics Show 2015, Samsung Electronics, LG Electronics, the Chinese TCL Corporation and Sony showed QD-enhanced LED-backlighting of LCD TVs.

CCFL backlighting has also improved in this respect. Many LCD models, from cheap TN-displays to color proofing S-IPS or S-PVA panels, have wide gamut CCFLs representing more than 95% of the NTSC color specification.

There are several challenges with LED backlights. Uniformity is hard to achieve, especially as the LEDs age, with each LED aging at a different rate. Also, the use of three separate light sources for red, green, and blue means that the white point of the display can move as the LEDs age at different rates; white LEDs are also affected by this phenomenon, with changes of several hundred kelvins being recorded. White LEDs also suffer from blue shifts at higher temperatures varying from 3141K to 3222K for 10 °C to 80 °C respectively.Benq G2420HDB consumer display has a 49W consumption compared to the 24W of the LED version of the same display (G2420HDBL).

To overcome the aforementioned challenges with RGB and white LED backlights an "advanced remote phosphor" cockpit displays,Air Traffic Control displays and medical displays. This technology uses blue pump LEDs in combination with a sheet on which phosphorous luminescent materials are printed for colour conversion. The principle is similar to Quantum Dots, but the phosphors applied are much more robust than the quantum dot nano-particles for applications that require long lifetime in more demanding operational conditions. Because the phosphor sheet is placed at a distance (remote) of the LED it experiences much less temperature stress than phosphors in white LEDs. As a result, the white point is less dependent on individual LEDs, and degrading of individual LEDs over lifetime, leading to a more homogenous backlight with improved colour consistency and lower lumen depreciation.

The use of LED backlights in notebook computers has been growing. Sony has used LED backlights in some of its higher-end slim VAIO notebooks since 2005, and Fujitsu introduced notebooks with LED backlights in 2006. In 2007, Asus, Dell, and Apple introduced LED backlights into some of their notebook models. As of 2008Lenovo has also announced LED-backlit notebooks. In October 2008, Apple announced that it would be using LED backlights for all of its notebooks and new 24-inch Apple Cinema Display, and one year later it introduced a new LED iMac, meaning all of Apple"s new computer screens are now LED. Almost every laptop with a 16:9 display introduced since September 2009 uses LED-backlit panels. This is also the case for most LCD television sets, which are marketed in some countries under the misleading name LED TV, although the image is still generated by an LCD panel.

Most LED backlights for LCDs are edge-lit, i.e. several LEDs are placed at the edges of a lightguide (Light guide plate, LGP), which distributes the light behind the LC panel. Advantages of this technique are the very thin flat-panel construction and low cost. A more expensive version is called full-array or direct LED and consists of many LEDs placed behind the LC panel (an array of LEDs), such that large panels can be evenly illuminated. This arrangement allows for local dimming to obtain darker black pixels depending on the image displayed.

Using PWM (pulse-width modulation, a technology where the intensity of the LEDs are kept constant, but the brightness adjustment is achieved by varying a time interval of flashing these constant light intensity light sources

If the frequency of the pulse-width modulation is too low or the user is very sensitive to flicker, this may cause discomfort and eye-strain, similar to the flicker of CRT displays.

For a non-ELP backlight to produce even lighting, which is critical for displays, the light is first passed through a lightguide (Light guide plate, LGP) - a specially designed layer of plastic that diffuses the light through a series of unevenly spaced bumps. The density of bumps increases further away from the light source according to a diffusion equation. The diffused light then travels to either side of the diffuser; the front faces the actual LCD panel, the back has a reflector to guide otherwise wasted light back toward the LCD panel. The reflector is sometimes made of aluminum foil or a simple white-pigmented surface.

The LCD backlight systems are made highly efficient by applying optical films such as prismatic structure to gain the light into the desired viewer directions and reflective polarizing films that recycle the polarized light that was formerly absorbed by the first polarizer of the LCD (invented by Philips researchers Adrianus de Vaan and Paulus Schaareman),

The evolution of energy standards and the increasing public expectations regarding power consumption have made it necessary for backlight systems to manage their power. As for other consumer electronics products (e.g., fridges or light bulbs), energy consumption categories are enforced for television sets.

Illuminating Arrangement for a Field-Effect Liquid-Crystal Display as well as Fabrication and Application of the Illuminating Arrangement, filed Oct. 15, 1976.

"First-Hand Histories: Liquid Crystal Display Evolution - Swiss Contributions". Engineering and Technology History Wiki. Archived from the original on July 3, 2017. Retrieved June 30, 2017.

Competing display technologies for the best image performance; A.J.S.M. de Vaan; Journal of the society of information displays, Volume 15, Issue 9 September 2007 Pages 657–666; http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1889/1.2785199/abstract?

LED TVs: 10 things you need to know; David Carnoy, David Katzmaier; CNET.com/news; 3 June 2010; "LED TVs: 10 things you need to know". Archived from the original on 2017-12-01. Retrieved 2017-11-22.

Method of and device for generating an image having a desired brightness; D.A. Stanton; M.V.C. Stroomer; A.J.S.M. de Vaan; US patent USRE42428E; 7 June 2011; https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?CC=US&NR=RE42428E

LED local dimming explained; G. Morrison; CNET.com/news; 26 march 2016; "LED local dimming explained". Archived from the original on 2017-11-23. Retrieved 2017-11-20.

Pixel-by-pixel local dimming for high dynamic range liquid crystal displays; H. Chen; R. Zhu; M.C. Li; S.L. Lee and S.T. Wu; Vol. 25, No. 3; 6 Feb 2017; Optics Express 1973; https://www.osapublishing.org/oe/viewmedia.cfm?uri=oe-25-3-1973&seq=0

Dimming options for LCD brightness; J. Moronski; Electronicproducts.com; 3 Januari 2004; "Dimming options for LCD brightness control". March 2004. Archived from the original on 2017-07-28. Retrieved 2017-11-20.

Brochure 3M Display Materials & Systems Division Solutions for Large Displays: The right look matters; "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-08-02. Retrieved 2017-11-20.link)

Broadband reflective polarizers based on form birefringence for ultra-thin liquid crystal displays; S.U. Pan; L. Tan and H.S. Kwok; Vol. 25, No. 15; 24 Jul 2017; Optics Express 17499; https://www.osapublishing.org/oe/viewmedia.cfm?uri=oe-25-15-17499&seq=0

Polarisation-sensitive beam splitter; D.J. Broer; A.J.S.M. de Vaan; J. Brambring; European patent EP0428213B1; 27 July 1994; https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?CC=EP&NR=0428213B1&KC=B1&FT=D#

Energy Efficiency Success Story: TV Energy Consumption Shrinks as Screen Size and Performance Grow, Finds New CTA Study; Consumer Technology Association; press release 12 July 2017;

LCD Television Power Draw Trends from 2003 to 2015; B. Urban and K. Roth; Fraunhofer USA Center for Sustainable Energy Systems; Final Report to the Consumer Technology Association; May 2017; "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-08-01. Retrieved 2017-11-20.link)

"Implementing directive 2005/32/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to ecodesign requirements for televisions”, 2009; "EUR-Lex - 32009R0642 - EN - EUR-Lex". Archived from the original on 2017-08-17. Retrieved 2017-11-22.

Controlling Power Consumption for Displays With Backlight Dimming; Claire Mantel et al; Journal of Display Technology; Volume: 9, Issue: 12, Dec. 2013; Mantel, Claire; Burini, Nino; Nadernejad, Ehsan; Korhonen, Jari; Forchhammer, Soren; Pedersen, Jesper Meldgaard (2013). "Controlling Power Consumption for Displays with Backlight Dimming". Journal of Display Technology. 9 (12): 933–941. Bibcode:2013JDisT...9..933M. doi:10.1109/JDT.2013.2260131. S2CID 24082090.

Before answering the questions below, it would be helpful to provide a simple overview of how a TFT LCD works. Every monitor or touchscreen computer includes an LCD panel. The LCD panel is the component that you are viewing at this very moment. This panel includes a thin layer of TFT LCD pixels, where each pixel includes a red, blue, and green rectangle. You can actually see the individual pixels on a display if you place a drop of water on it. The drop will magnify the pixel area and reveal a pixel with a red, blue, and green rectangle. Each red, blue, and green rectangle is a small lens that can be adjusted to allow varying amounts of light to pass through. The colors you see on your screen are determined by how much light is passing through each adjustable red, green, and blue element of each pixel.

The light that you see does not come from the pixels themselves, but from the backlight behind the pixels, which is a series of carefully placed LEDs that emit white light that projects through the LCD pixels. You cannot see the individual backlight LEDs when you look at your monitor, because there is layer of light diffusing material between the LED backlight and the LCD pixel layer. The light diffusing material scatters the light from each individual backlight LED, so they do not show up as bright spots on your monitor.

To summarize, the three layers of an LCD panel are the TFT LCD pixel layer, the diffuser layer, and the LED backlight layer. Note that some LCDs have edge-lit backlighting, but there is no need to go into detail about this, as the same principles apply. That completes LCD panel course 101. Now, what makes a display sunlight readable?

There are two general ways to make an LCD brighter and therefore readable in sunlight. The first and simplest way is to increase the brightness of the backlight. LCD brightness is measured in Nits. Typical LCD panels have a screen brightness between 250 Nits to 450 Nits. LCD brightness of 800 Nits or higher is generally considered sunlight readable, but most sunlight readable displays are 1000 nits. Increasing the brightness of the LCD panel backlight is the most common method of making an LCD panel sunlight readable. Most of Teguar’s industrial panel PCs and touchscreen monitors are available with this type of high brightness LCD.

Another way to make an LCD sunlight readable is to change the diffuser material between the LED backlight and the LCD pixels to a “transflective” material. The transflective material is similar to reflective sunglasses or a one way window, where the shiny side is facing the LCD surface. When transflective material is used, the sunlight entering the LCD panel travels through the pixels, bounces off the transflective material, and is reflected back through the pixels to your eyes. In this case, the sunlight has much less of an impact on viewability than a traditional LCD panel, as the sunlight is reflecting back through the LCD pixels and contributing to the LCD brightness. One drawback of transflective diffuser LCDs is that they don’t allow for as much of the backlight to pass through the diffuser material, so in low light conditions the LCD does not appear as bright. Transflective diffuser LCDs are not as common as high brightness backlight LCDs.

Optical bonding improves viewability of touchscreen PCs in sunlight or other high-bright environments. In a touchscreen computer, the touchscreen sensor and the LCD panel are separate components. The touchscreen is mounted in front of the LCD surface and there is a small air gap between these two components. When sunlight passes through the touchscreen layer, some amount of the light is reflected between the LCD surface and the touchscreen; this reflection reduces LCD viewability.

Optical bonding is a process where a clear adhesive gel is placed between the LCD to the touchscreen. The gel hardens and bonds the touchscreen to the LCD to eliminate the air gap, improving contrast and clarity. Optical bonding is available on many of Teguar’s touchscreen computers and industrial monitors.

The brightness of a sunlight readable display may be overwhelming at night, when there is little or no ambient light. Most industrial computers with sunlight readable LCDs are available with an optional auto-dimming feature. With this feature, an ambient light sensor on the front bezel measures incoming light and adjusts the backlight brightness to match the current light conditions. This is typically a requirement for industrial touchscreen computers that are used in both sunlight and moonlight.

Sunlight also comes with a high amount of UV radiation that can damage the components used in touch screens. PCAP touch screens resist UV damage better than Resistive, but even a PCAP screen must be protected from too much UV exposure. Teguar computers are best suited for environments that provide some level of shade, such as a roof or overhang above the computer, or a structure that blocks the screen from direct exposure to the sun. Most outdoor computer manufactures, Teguar included, will offer a specialized shroud/hood that mounts directly to the unit to provide some level of shade.

Most of our products can handle a few hours of direct sun exposure per day, but full exposure to direct sunlight will cause damage to most touch screens in around 1 year. Contact a knowledgeable Teguar sales rep to discuss the details of your own environment and we can help determine the best solution.

Touchscreen computers in vehicles commonly require high brightness LCDs, because of the ambient sunlight coming through the windows. Sunlight readable LCDs are also used in many indoor applications surrounded by windows, such as air traffic control centers, railroad cars, marine vessels, agriculture machinery, and public kiosks.