atmega328p arduino spi problems tft display in stock

I have a 1.44" TFT Graphic LCD screen like this one: 1.44" TFT Graphic LCD (128x128px) - Creatron Inc I need this small screen to fit in a project I am working on. I also have a micro SD card breakout board like this :https://www.creatroninc.com/product/microsd-breakout/

I have been able to get the screen working to run a graphics test but my ultimate goal is to, from the push of a button on my Arduino Uno, display one image on the screen, in landscape format.

I am fairly new to Arduino but I have built quite a few projects. I have never used a screen before though and have been thoroughly confused by the libraries needed to load images onto the screen. It seems straight forward, there are tutorials available but they seem to be out of date with the libraries that have changed and I have yet to be able to succeed with anything other than basic graphics.

I just want one image to appear. I didn"t imagine it would be so difficult. I am willing to keep trying but I could use a little help to make sure that I am wiring the SD card breakout correctly and with finding basic code that can work to display an image. Below is the first part of the code in an example I have been using to try to figure out the connections:

And last, but not least - modules were quite nice packed, UNO and display in separate packs, with air bubbles. I got two and both of them show the same thing. USB connector is isolated (not shorting power coming to regulator on LCD board). Backlight is on... I don"t know...

By these two functions, You can find out the resolution of the display. Just add them to the code and put the outputs in a uint16_t variable. Then read it from the Serial port by Serial.println();. First add Serial.begin(9600); in setup().

As I can read your link, the shield is using D2-D8 and A0-A3, leaving some pins unused. So some Arduino pins are still free to use, just the shield is in the way to get connected there.

create intermediate shield (there are many, which allow you connect to arduinou on bottom and stack antother shield on top, draw your wires from there (and maybe even put some circuities on the middle shield, if you want

(something like this https://www.aliexpress.com/item/UNO-Prototype-DIY-shield-kit-for-Arduino-UNO-Universal-Extend-Board-UM-UNO/32555004112.html or any "arduino universal shield"

use pins D10-D13 as they are connected also to ISP header https://www.arduino.cc/en/Tutorial/ArduinoISP and could be connected from there. As they are part of SPI interface

It is possible to connect more arduinos, there are so much different ways, that it is hard to write here all - choose one, that would suit you best. (anyway you would need some access to some pins anyway )

ok, glad I asked. Most SPI devices need to have a CS (Chip Select) or CSN (Chip Select Not -- same behavior, different label) so that the MCU (the nano) can tell which SPI device to pay attention to the communication happening on the SPI bus (MISO, MOSI, & SCK/SCLK pins). Without attaching the ST7789"s CS pin to the MCU, the display is likely paying attention to all communication over the SPI bus, even when the data over MOSI is only intended for the nRF24.

According to the code you posted, and the adafruit library for the ST7789, you are trying to use software driven SPI data over the nano"s designated pins for hardware driven SPI. I highly recommend you change the TFT_MOSI & TFT_SCLK pins to something that isn"t also attached the nRF24. Or just use the ST7789"s CS pin. Notice that the ST7789 is one of those few SPI devices that doesn"t use the MISO (because its an output only device).

p.s. SCL & SDA are terms usually reserved for the I2C bus, but they are often used as a reference for the SPI pins SCK & MOSI/MISO (as evident by the ST7789 datasheet which doesn"t explicitly mention using I2C). I"ve also seen SDO & DO used for MOSI and SDI & DI used for MISO. The SCK/SCLK pin shares the same identical role as the SCL (again just different labels for a different interfacing bus).

Amateur Radio Single Sideband Transceiver Controller for Arduino and SI5351 Clock generator. Includes Dual VFO, single or double band support for 20 and 40 meter bands, CAT control, optional S-meter, multiple supported displays including options include 20x4 LCD, Color TFT, and 2.8" Nextion Touch Screen

Spice up your Arduino project with a beautiful large touchscreen display shield with built in microSD card connection. This TFT display is big (7" diagonal) bright (14 white-LED backlight) and colorfu 800x480 pixels with individual pixel control. As a bonus, this display has a optional capacitive and resistive touch panel attached on screen by default.

The shield is fully assembled, tested and ready to go. No wiring, no soldering! Simply plug it in and load up our library - you"ll have it running in under 10 minutes! Works best with any classic Arduino (UNO/Due/Mega 2560).

This display shield has a controller built into it with RAM buffering, so that almost no work is done by the microcontroller. You can connect more sensors, buttons and LEDs.

Of course, we wouldn"t just leave you with a datasheet and a "good luck!" - we"ve written a full open source graphics library at the bottom of this page that can draw pixels, lines, rectangles, circles and text. We also have a touch screen library that detects x,y and z (pressure) and example code to demonstrate all of it. The code is written for Arduino but can be easily ported to your favorite microcontroller!

For 7 inch screen,the high current is needed.But the current of arduino uno or arduino mega board is low, an external 5V power supply is needed. Refer to the image shows the external power supply position on shield ER-AS-RA8875.

If you"ve had a lot of Arduino DUEs go through your hands (or if you are just unlucky), chances are you’ve come across at least one that does not start-up properly.The symptom is simple: you power up the Arduino but it doesn’t appear to “boot”. Your code simply doesn"t start running.You might have noticed that resetting the board (by pressing the reset button) causes the board to start-up normally.The fix is simple,here is the solution.

In this article, you will learn how to use TFT LCDs by Arduino boards. From basic commands to professional designs and technics are all explained here.

In electronic’s projects, creating an interface between user and system is very important. This interface could be created by displaying useful data, a menu, and ease of access. A beautiful design is also very important.

There are several components to achieve this. LEDs,  7-segments, Character and Graphic displays, and full-color TFT LCDs. The right component for your projects depends on the amount of data to be displayed, type of user interaction, and processor capacity.

TFT LCD is a variant of a liquid-crystal display (LCD) that uses thin-film-transistor (TFT) technology to improve image qualities such as addressability and contrast. A TFT LCD is an active matrix LCD, in contrast to passive matrix LCDs or simple, direct-driven LCDs with a few segments.

In Arduino-based projects, the processor frequency is low. So it is not possible to display complex, high definition images and high-speed motions. Therefore, full-color TFT LCDs can only be used to display simple data and commands.

In this article, we have used libraries and advanced technics to display data, charts, menu, etc. with a professional design. This can move your project presentation to a higher level.

In electronic’s projects, creating an interface between user and system is very important. This interface could be created by displaying useful data, a menu, and ease of access. A beautiful design is also very important.

There are several components to achieve this. LEDs,  7-segments, Character and Graphic displays, and full-color TFT LCDs. The right component for your projects depends on the amount of data to be displayed, type of user interaction, and processor capacity.

TFT LCD is a variant of a liquid-crystal display (LCD) that uses thin-film-transistor (TFT) technology to improve image qualities such as addressability and contrast. A TFT LCD is an active matrix LCD, in contrast to passive matrix LCDs or simple, direct-driven LCDs with a few segments.

In Arduino-based projects, the processor frequency is low. So it is not possible to display complex, high definition images and high-speed motions. Therefore, full-color TFT LCDs can only be used to display simple data and commands.

In this article, we have used libraries and advanced technics to display data, charts, menu, etc. with a professional design. This can move your project presentation to a higher level.

Size of displays affects your project parameters. Bigger Display is not always better. if you want to display high-resolution images and signs, you should choose a big size display with higher resolution. But it decreases the speed of your processing, needs more space and also needs more current to run.

After choosing the right display, It’s time to choose the right controller. If you want to display characters, tests, numbers and static images and the speed of display is not important, the Atmega328 Arduino boards (such as Arduino UNO) are a proper choice. If the size of your code is big, The UNO board may not be enough. You can use Arduino Mega2560 instead. And if you want to show high resolution images and motions with high speed, you should use the ARM core Arduino boards such as Arduino DUE.

In electronics/computer hardware a display driver is usually a semiconductor integrated circuit (but may alternatively comprise a state machine made of discrete logic and other components) which provides an interface function between a microprocessor, microcontroller, ASIC or general-purpose peripheral interface and a particular type of display device, e.g. LCD, LED, OLED, ePaper, CRT, Vacuum fluorescent or Nixie.

The display driver will typically accept commands and data using an industry-standard general-purpose serial or parallel interface, such as TTL, CMOS, RS232, SPI, I2C, etc. and generate signals with suitable voltage, current, timing and demultiplexing to make the display show the desired text or image.

The LCDs manufacturers use different drivers in their products. Some of them are more popular and some of them are very unknown. To run your display easily, you should use Arduino LCDs libraries and add them to your code. Otherwise running the display may be very difficult. There are many free libraries you can find on the internet but the important point about the libraries is their compatibility with the LCD’s driver. The driver of your LCD must be known by your library. In this article, we use the Adafruit GFX library and MCUFRIEND KBV library and example codes. You can download them from the following links.

You must add the library and then upload the code. If it is the first time you run an Arduino board, don’t worry. Just follow these steps:Go to www.arduino.cc/en/Main/Software and download the software of your OS. Install the IDE software as instructed.

By these two functions, You can find out the resolution of the display. Just add them to the code and put the outputs in a uint16_t variable. Then read it from the Serial port by Serial.println(); . First add Serial.begin(9600); in setup().

First you should convert your image to hex code. Download the software from the following link. if you don’t want to change the settings of the software, you must invert the color of the image and make the image horizontally mirrored and rotate it 90 degrees counterclockwise. Now add it to the software and convert it. Open the exported file and copy the hex code to Arduino IDE. x and y are locations of the image. sx and sy are sizes of image. you can change the color of the image in the last input.

Upload your image and download the converted file that the UTFT libraries can process. Now copy the hex code to Arduino IDE. x and y are locations of the image. sx and sy are size of the image.

In this template, We converted a .jpg image to .c file and added to the code, wrote a string and used the fade code to display. Then we used scroll code to move the screen left. Download the .h file and add it to the folder of the Arduino sketch.

In this template, We used sin(); and cos(); functions to draw Arcs with our desired thickness and displayed number by text printing function. Then we converted an image to hex code and added them to the code and displayed the image by bitmap function. Then we used draw lines function to change the style of the image. Download the .h file and add it to the folder of the Arduino sketch.

In this template, We created a function which accepts numbers as input and displays them as a pie chart. We just use draw arc and filled circle functions.

In this template, We added a converted image to code and then used two black and white arcs to create the pointer of volumes.  Download the .h file and add it to the folder of the Arduino sketch.

In this template, We added a converted image and use the arc and print function to create this gauge.  Download the .h file and add it to folder of the Arduino sketch.

while (a < b) { Serial.println(a); j = 80 * (sin(PI * a / 2000)); i = 80 * (cos(PI * a / 2000)); j2 = 50 * (sin(PI * a / 2000)); i2 = 50 * (cos(PI * a / 2000)); tft.drawLine(i2 + 235, j2 + 169, i + 235, j + 169, tft.color565(0, 255, 255)); tft.fillRect(200, 153, 75, 33, 0x0000); tft.setTextSize(3); tft.setTextColor(0xffff); if ((a/20)>99)

while (b < a) { j = 80 * (sin(PI * a / 2000)); i = 80 * (cos(PI * a / 2000)); j2 = 50 * (sin(PI * a / 2000)); i2 = 50 * (cos(PI * a / 2000)); tft.drawLine(i2 + 235, j2 + 169, i + 235, j + 169, tft.color565(0, 0, 0)); tft.fillRect(200, 153, 75, 33, 0x0000); tft.setTextSize(3); tft.setTextColor(0xffff); if ((a/20)>99)

In this template, We display simple images one after each other very fast by bitmap function. So you can make your animation by this trick.  Download the .h file and add it to folder of the Arduino sketch.

In this template, We just display some images by RGBbitmap and bitmap functions. Just make a code for touchscreen and use this template.  Download the .h file and add it to folder of the Arduino sketch.

A Microcontroller uses many different protocols to communicate with various sensors and modules. There are many different types of communication protocols for wireless and wired communication, and the most commonly used communication technique is Serial Communication. Serial communication is the process of sending data one bit at a time, sequentially, over a communication channel or bus. There are many types of serial communication like UART, CAN, USB, I2C, and SPI communication.

In this tutorial, we learn about the SPI protocol and how to use it in Arduino. We will use SPI Protocol for communication between two Arduinos. Here one Arduino will act as Master and another one will act as Slave, two LEDs and push buttons will be connected to both the Arduino. To demonstrate SPI communication, we will control the master side LED by the push button at the slave side and vice versa using the SPI Serial communication protocol.

Important Note: A new resolution is underway to improve the terminologies used in SPI communication by removing office words like "Master" and "Slave" while discussing SPI communication. According to this new resolution, people are encouraged to use the word "Controller" in place of "Master" and "Peripheral" in place of "Slave". It is expected that the terms MOSI/MISO and SS will be changed to SDI(Serial Data In) /SDO(Serial Data Out)and CS(Chip Select) respectively. For the sake of avoiding confusion, we have still used the old terminologies in the article, but we encourage our readers to practise the new terms.

SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface) is a serial communication protocol. SPI interface was found by Motorola in 1970. SPI has a full-duplex connection, which means that the data is sent and received simultaneously. That is a master can send data to a slave and a slave can send data to the master simultaneously. SPI is synchronous serial communication means the clock is required for communication purposes.

A SPI has a master/Slave communication by using four lines. A SPI can have only one master and can have multiple slaves. A master is usually a microcontroller and the slaves can be a microcontroller, sensors, ADC, DAC, LCD etc.

To start communication between master and slave we need to set the required device"s Slave Select (SS) pin to LOW, so that it can communicate with the master. When it"s high, it ignores the master. This allows you to have multiple SPI devices sharing the same MISO, MOSI, and CLK lines of master. As you can see in the above image there are four slaves in which the SCLK, MISO, MOSI are common connected to master and the SS of each slave is connected separately to individual SS pins (SS1, SS2, SS3) of master. By setting the required SS pin LOW a master can communicate with that slave.

So now let’s start with practical demonstration of SPI protocol in Arduino. In this tutorial we will use two arduino one as master and other as slave. Both Arduino are attached with a LED & a push button separately. Master LED can be controlled by using slave Arduino’s push button and slave Arduino’s LED can be controlled by master Arduino’s push button using SPI communication protocol present in arduino.

The below circuit diagram shows how to use SPI on Arduino UNO, but you can follow the same procedure for Arduino Mega SPI Communication or Arduino nano SPI communication. Almost everything will remain the same except for the pin number. You have to check the pinout of Arduino nano or mega to find the Arduino nano SPI pins and Arduino Mega pins, once you have done that everything else will be the same.

This tutorial has two programs one for master Arduino and other for slave Arduino. Complete programs for both sides are given at the end of this project.

We read the status of the pushbutton pin connected to pin2 (Master Arduino) for sending those value to the slave Arduino.buttonvalue = digitalRead(ipbutton);

Here comes the important step, in the following statement we send the push button value stored in Mastersend variable to the slave arduino and also receive value from slave that will be store in Mastereceive variable.Mastereceive=SPI.transfer(Mastersend);

Then turn ON interrupt for SPI communication. If a data is received from master the Interrupt Routine is called and the received value is taken from SPDR (SPI data Register)SPI.attachInterrupt();

The value from master is taken from SPDR and stored in Slavereceived variable. This takes place in following Interrupt Routine function.ISR (SPI_STC_vect)

Next we read the status of the Slave Arduino Push button and store the value in Slavesend to send the value to Master Arduino by giving value to SPDR register.buttonvalue = digitalRead(buttonpin);

You can check out the video below to see the demonstration of Arduino SPI communication. If you have any questions please leave them in the comment section our use our forums.

The purpose of this guide is to get your 0.96″ color LCD display successfully operating with your Arduino, so you can move forward and experiment and explore further types of operation with the display. This includes installing the Arduino library, making a succesful board connection and running a demonstration sketch.

Although you can use the display with an Arduino Uno or other boad with an ATmega328-series microcontroller – this isn’t recommended for especially large projects. The library eats up a fair amount of flash memory – around 60% in most cases.

So if you’re running larger projects we recommend using an Arduino Mega or Due-compatible board due to the increased amount of flash memory in their host microcontrollers.

(As the display uses the ST7735S controller IC, you may be tempted to use the default TFT library included with the Arduino IDE – however it isn’t that reliable. Instead, please follow the instructions below).

Please check that the library has been installed – to do this, select the Sketch > Include Libraryoption in the IDE and scroll down the long menu until you see “ER-TFTM0.96-1” as shown below:

The display uses the SPI data bus for communication, and is a 3.3V board. You can use it with an Arduino or other 5V board as the logic is tolerant of higher voltages.

The library used is based on the uTFT library by Henning Karlsen. You can find all the drawing and other commands in the user manual – so download the pdf and enjoy creating interesting displays.

This is a graphics library for the family of small colour TFT displays based on the ST7735 and ST7789 driver chips. These are really nice displays; bright, colourful, available in a variety of useful sizes, and available at low cost from suppliers like Adafruit, AliExpress, or Banggood:

This library allows you to plot points, draw lines, draw filled rectangles, and plot text with an optional scale factor. I"ve included a demo histogram-plotting program that adjusts itself to fit each of the displays I"ve supported.

Unlike most other TFT display libraries this one doesn"t require a memory buffer, allowing it to be run on any processor down to an ATtiny85. The displays are SPI and require four pins to drive the display, leaving one pin free on an ATtiny85 to interface to another device, such as a temperature sensor. If you need more pins choose a larger chip, such as the ATtiny84; see Using the library with other AVR chips at the end of the article for information about how to convert the code for different chips.

I"ve published a library for a colour OLED display in a previous article: Colour Graphics Library. The main difference between the colour TFT displays and the colour OLED displays is that the TFT displays are not self-illuminating, and so need a backlight; they therefore have a slightly higher power consumption. However, they are exceedingly cheap, and they are available in larger sizes than the colour OLED displays.

This library will work with displays based on the ST7735 which supports a maximum display size of 132 (H) x 162 (V), or the similar ST7789 which supports a maximum display size of 240 (H) x 320 (V).

The display driver interfaces to the displays with the longer side as the vertical dimension, which is why the rectangular displays are usually listed with the longer dimension second. My library allows you to rotate the image for any desired orientation.

All the Adafruit breakout boards for these displays include level-shifting circuitry, so they will work with either 5V or 3.3V microcontroller boards. They also include an SD card socket, if that"s of interest to you. The Adafruit boards have pullups on the backlight and reset pins, so the display will work if you leave these pins unconnected.

The pullup resistor from the display"s CS pin is optional; it holds the chip select high to prevent the display from being affected by the ISP signals while programming the ATtiny85.

The different displays are catered for by six constants which specify the size of the display, the offsets relative to the area supported by the display driver, whether the display is inverted, and the rotation value; for example:

Note that on some displays you may also have to change the xoff or yoff value when rotating the display. For example, to rotate the image on the 240x240 displays by 180° use the settings:

To check or adjust the values for each display I ran this program, which draws a one-pixel border around the display area, and plots an "F" to show the orientation:

The ATtiny85 and other AVR processors supports toggling of one or more bits in a port, so provided you set all the pins to their disabled state at startup, for speed the display access routines can simply toggle the appropriate pins to enable or disable them.

The InitDisplay() routine first defines the four display pins as outputs, and takes the SCK, DC, and CS pins high (inactive). It then sends the essential configuration commands to the display.

The display memory stores 18 bits per pixel: 6 bits per colour. However, you can write to the display in three alternative modes, with 12, 16, or 18 bits per pixel. I chose the 16 bit mode, which assigns 5 bits to red, 6 bits to green, and 5 bits blue. It"s the most convenient one to work with as you simply send two bytes to define the colour of each pixel.

To clear the display the ClearDisplay() routine sends the appropriate number of zero bytes. The routine temporarily switches to 12-bit colour mode, which reduces the time to clear the display by 25%:

The library includes basic graphics routines for plotting points and drawing lines. These work on a conventional coordinate system with the origin at lower left. For example, on the 80x160 display:

My first version of PlotChar() plotted characters by calling PlotPoint() for each pixel. However, I then tried the following alternative approach which defines an area of the display using the CASET (Column Address Set) and RASET (Row Address Set) commands, and then sends a stream of the appropriate bytes to define the character. This turned out to be over three times faster!

14th January 2020: Tested the program with the Adafruit 1.3" 240x240 TFT display, and updated the program to correct a problem when rotating the image on that display.

In case anyone is interested, I want to use some of these ILI9341/0 displays on both Teensy based stuff as well as Arduino (actually an Atmega644 based board) based system, and I still want the ability to read pixels. In particular where I am wanting this is for Debug text output where I can scroll the text...

I adapted the read pixel test program mentioned earlier in this thread (could not use printf on stream, change library name...) and so far it appears to work on a Teensy 3.1 with PJRC ILI9341 display as well as on an Arbotix-M board (Atmega 644p) using Adafruit 2.2" TFT display (ILI9340). So should work fine on Atmega328p based systems as well. I have not tested it on an Arduino Due yet. I have one buried around here somewhere

I should do another pass through the code to cleanup some stuff, I added some commands like: writecommand_cont, writedata_cont that leave the CS line selected, which is needed in these cases. Like the _t3 library I also had to spilit up setAddrWindow and setAddr. Currently I just have the setAddrWindow calling off to setAddr, where in the T3, I believe that setAddr in inline. Always an interesting question of trade off for speed versus size... Also wondering about taking pass through such that most of the commands have the CS pin selected through the command, as compared to current version where in most cases CS line is selected/deselected on each byte (or two bytes in cases of things like X or Y position).

TFT LCDs are the most popular color displays – the displays in smartphones, tablets, and laptops are actually the TFT LCDs only. There are TFT LCD shields available for Arduino in a variety of sizes like 1.44″, 1.8″, 2.0″, 2.4″, and 2.8″. Arduino is quite a humble machine whenever it comes to process or control graphics. After all, it is a microcontroller platform, and graphical applications usually require much greater processing resources. Still, Arduino is capable enough to control small display units. TFT LCDs are colorful display screens that can host beautiful user interfaces.

Most of the smaller TFT LCD shields can be controlled using the Adafruit TFT LCD library. There is also a larger TFT LCD shield of 3.5 inches, with an ILI9486 8-bit driver.

The Adafruit library does not support the ILI9486 driver. Actually, the Adafruit library is written to control only TFT displays smaller than 3.5 inches. To control the 3.5 inch TFT LCD touch screen, we need another library. This is MCUFRIEND_kbv. The MCUFRIEND_kbv library is, in fact, even easier to use in comparison to the Adafruit TFT LCD library. This library only requires instantiating a TFT object and even does not require specifying pin connections.

TFT LCDs for ArduinoUser interfaces are an essential part of any embedded application. The user interface enables any interaction with the end-user and makes possible the ultimate use of the device. The user interfaces are hosted using a number of devices like seven-segments, character LCDs, graphical LCDs, and full-color TFT LCDs. Out of all these devices, only full-color TFT displays are capable of hosting sophisticated interfaces. A sophisticated user interface may have many data fields to display or may need to host menus and sub-menus or host interactive graphics. A TFT LCD is an active matrix LCD capable of hosting high-quality images.

Arduino operates at low frequency. That is why it is not possible to render high-definition images or videos with Arduino. However, Arduino can control a small TFT display screen rendering graphically enriched data and commands. By interfacing a TFT LCD touch screen with Arduino, it is possible to render interactive graphics, menus, charts, graphs, and user panels.

Some of the popular full-color TFT LCDs available for Arduino include 3.5″ 480×320 display, 2.8″ 400×200 display, 2.4″ 320×240 display and 1.8″ 220×176 display. A TFT screen of appropriate size and resolution can be selected as per a given application.

If the user interface has only graphical data and commands, Atmega328 Arduino boards can control the display. If the user interface is a large program hosting several menus and/or submenus, Arduino Mega2560 should be preferred to control the TFT display. If the user interface needs to host high-resolution images and motions, ARM core Arduino boards like the DUE should be used to control the TFT display.

MCUFRIEND_kbv libraryAdafruit TFT LCD library supports only small TFT displays. For large TFT display shields like 3.5-inch, 3.6-inch, 3.95-inch, including 2.4-inch and 2.8-inch TFT LCDs, MCUFRIEND_kbv library is useful. This library has been designed to control 28-pin TFT LCD shields for Arduino UNO. It also works with Arduino Mega2560. Apart from UNO and Mega2560, the library also supports LEONARDO, DUE, ZERO, and M0-PRO. It also runs on NUCLEO-F103 and TEENSY3.2 with Sparkfun Adapter. The Mcufriend-style shields tend to have a resistive TouchScreen on A1, 7, A2, 6 but are not always in the same direction rotation. The MCUFRIEND_kbv library can be included in an Arduino sketch from the library manager.

The 3.5-inch TFT LCD shield needs to be plugged atop the Arduino board. The Mcufriend-style shields are designed to fit into all the above-mentioned Arduino boards. The shields have a TFT touch screen that can display colorful images and interfaces and a micro SD card reader to save images and other data. A 3.5-inch TFT LCD touch screen has the following pin diagram.

How project worksThe code fills a rectangle, then draws a rectangle within which text “EEWORLDONLINE” is displayed. Then, lines, circles, rectangles, and squares are drawn on the screen. The project ends with a greeting and a message.