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The Led display panel import export trade sector contributes significantly to the overall GDP percentage of India. No wonder, the port is booming in this sector and at Seair, we better understand how to benefit you from this welcome opportunity. We comprehend the fact that the majority of import firms are active in sourcing distinct ranges of products including raw materials, machinery, and consumer goods, etc. Hence, we provide comprehensive import data solutions as well as export data solutions for broad categories of import trading firms and export trading firms too.

Our Led display panel import data and export data solutions meet your actual import and export requirements in quality, volume, seasonality, and geography. Alongside we help you get detailed information on the vital export and import fields that encompass HS codes, product description, duty, quantity, price, etc. The export import data from Seair paves the way for successful partnerships that generate profit for business from both the local and global precincts.

May112015FRONT COVER ASSEMBLY, WITH LCD TP SPK FPC RECEIVER ASSEMBLY, ASAHI GLASS,H30-U10 (SPARE PARTS FOR MOBILE PHONES) (MATERIHong KongChennai Air CargoPCS350747,7152,136

Oct202014FRONT COVER ASSEMBLY, WITH LCD TP SPK FPC RECEIVER ASSEMLY,ASAHI GLASS,H30-U10 (SPARE PARTS FOR MOBILE PHONES) (MATERIAHong KongChennai Air CargoPCS3052,1831,739

This is in response to your letter, dated December 02, 2008, to the National Commodity Specialists Division of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (“CBP”) in which you requested a binding ruling, on behalf of Optrex America, Inc., on the tariff classification of certain liquid crystal display (“LCD”) modules under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (“HTSUS”). Your request was forwarded to this office for a response. In reaching this decision, we reviewed the product samples and schematics included with the submission.

The “A” prefix modules are LCD character displays used in automobiles. They contain drive circuitry capable of illuminating segments, characters or icons, but require an external microprocessor to instruct the drive circuitry to turn on or off. Model A-55362GZU-T-ACN is an automotive LCD radio display with message center capacity for Bluetooth connection status, climate control, a clock, and a compass. It contains approximately 25 segment-style characters, most of which display a full range of numbers and letters, and 50 permanently etched icons. The display measures approximately 7 inches in length, 2.5 inches in height, and 1 mm in thickness. Model A-55361GZU-T-ACN is an automotive LCD message display with radio, climate, and other limited display capabilities. It contains approximately 72 segment-style characters, most of which are capable of displaying a full range of numbers and letters, and 60 permanently etched icons. The display measures approximately 7 inches in length, 2.75 inches in height, and 1 mm in thickness.

The “T” prefix modules are thin-film transistor (“TFT”) LCD graphic displays for monitors of various types. As imported, the devices are not complete monitors; they contain drive circuitry, but lack a controller chip or card required to process signals. Models T-51863D150J-FW-A-AA and T-55336D175J-FW-A-AAN also lack an external power supply. Model T-51440GL070H-FW-AF is a 7 inch, 480 x 234 color display for automobile entertainment monitors. It is composed of a TFT cell, driver integrated circuits (“ICs”), a timing controller IC, a backlight unit, an inverter DC/DC converter, and a video circuit. Model T-51863D150J-FW-A-AA, is a 15 inch, 1034 x 768 XGA color display for monitors used in aviation and marine applications. It is composed of a TFT cell, driver ICs, a control circuit, a backlight unit, and a DC/DC converter. Model T-55336D175J-FW-A-AAN, is a 17.5 inch, 1280 x 768 WXGA color display for monitors used in medical and aviation applications. It is composed of a TFT cell, driver ICs, a control circuit, a backlight unit, and a DC/DC converter.

8531Electric sound or visual signaling apparatus (for example, bells, sirens, indicator panels, burglar or fire alarms), other than those of heading 8512 or 8530; parts thereof:

LCDs are prima facie classifiable in the following HTSUS headings: 8528, which provides for monitors and projectors not incorporating television reception apparatus; 8531, which provides for electric sound or visual signaling apparatus; and 9013, which provides for liquid crystal devices not provided for more specifically in other headings. By the terms of heading 9013, HTSUS, CBP first considers classification in headings 8528 and 8531, HTSUS. If an LCD does not meet the terms of those headings, it is classified in heading 9013, HTSUS. See Sharp Microelectronics Technology, Inc. v. United States, 932 F.Supp. 1499 (Ct. Int’l. Trade 1996), aff’d, 122 F.3d 1446 (Fed. Cir. 1997). See also Headquarters Ruling Letter (“HQ”) 959175, dated November 25, 1996.

You submit that the “A” prefix LCD character modules are classified in subheading 8531.20.00, HTSUS, as “Electric sound or visual signaling apparatus …: Indicator panels incorporating liquid crystal devices (LCD’s).”

It is well established that only those LCDs which are limited by design and/or principal use to “signaling” are classifiable in heading 8531, HTSUS. See Optrex America, Inc. v. United States, 427 F. Supp. 2d 1177 (Ct. Int’l Trade 2006), aff’d, 475 F.3d 1367 (Fed. Cir. 2007) (“Optrex”). See also, HQ H02661, dated July 8, 2008, HQ H012694, dated August 31, 2007, and HQ H003880, dated March 27, 2007. In Optrex, the Court of International Trade (“CIT”) explained that to be classified as an indicator panel incorporating LCDs under heading 8531, HTSUS, “the article must belong to the class or kind of merchandise that is principally used to display limited information that is easily understood by the person viewing it.” Optrex, 427 F. Supp. 2d at 1198. Further, the CIT accorded the “80 character rule” – guidance developed by CBP to determine whether a character display module is principally used for signaling – “some deference” under Skidmore v. Swift & Co., 323 U.S. 134 (1944), as a reasonable interpretation. According to the 80 character rule, if a character display module can display no more than 80 characters, then, in the absence of any information to the contrary, it is deemed to belong to the class or kind of merchandise that is principally used for signaling. Optrex, at 1199.

In addition, the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System Explanatory Notes (“ENs”) to heading 8531 are fairly descriptive and restrictive as to the type of “signaling” indicator panels and the like must perform in order to be classified in that provision. EN 85.31 states, in relevant part:

(D) Indicator panels and the like. These are used (e.g., in offices, hotels and factories) for calling personnel, indicating where a certain person or service is required, indicating whether a room is free or not. They include:

In Optrex, the court classified LCD segmented character modules with permanently etched icons capable of displaying no more than 80 characters, and containing drive circuitry, in heading 8531, HTSUS, as signaling apparatus. See Optrex, 427 F. Supp. 2d at 1199, aff’d, 475 F.3d 1367 (Fed. Cir. 2007). The instant “A” prefix LCD character modules are similarly operationally limited to performing signaling functions. They contain permanently etched icons that display, in 80 characters or less, limited information of the type an automobile driver would easily understand, e.g., velocity in miles per hour, the time, the temperature, music controls, etc. Moreover, they include the drive circuitry necessary to illuminate a particular segment, character or icon in the LCD based on signals transmitted from an external microprocessor. The functions performed by these modules are akin to those performed by the products listed as exemplars in the ENs to heading 8531. As such, we conclude that the “A” prefix modules are classified in heading 8531, HTSUS, as signaling apparatus.

You submit that the “T” prefix TFT graphic display modules are classified in subheading 9013.80.70, HTSUS, as “Liquid crystal devices not constituting articles provided for more specifically in other headings; …: Other devices, appliances and instruments: Flat panel displays other than for articles of heading 8528, except subheadings 8528.51 or 8528.61 [of a kind solely or principally used in an automatic data processing (“ADP”) system of heading 8471].” As noted above, an LCD can only be classified in 9013, HTSUS, if it is not more specifically described elsewhere, namely, in heading 8528, HTSUS, as monitors, or in heading 8531, HTSUS, as signaling apparatus.

Heading 9013, HTSUS, provides, in pertinent part, for “Liquid crystal devices not constituting articles provided more specifically in other headings.” LCDs of heading 9013, HTSUS, can be classified under one of two subheadings: 9013.80.70 or 9013.80.90. Subheading 9013.80.70, HTSUS, provides for: “Other devices, appliances and instruments: Flat panel displays other than for articles of heading 8528, except subheadings 8528.51 or 8528.61 [of a kind solely or principally used in ADP system of heading 8471].”

The “T” prefix modules are flat panel displays for use in monitors of heading 8528, HTSUS. You did not provide sufficient evidence to show that the modules are “for” articles of subheadings 8528.51 (of a kind solely or principally used with an ADP system) or 8528.61 (projection monitors). Accordingly, the exception to subheading 9013.80.70, HTSUS, does not apply. We conclude that the modules are classified in subheading 9013.80.90, HTSUS, as: “Liquid crystal devices not constituting articles provided for more specifically in other headings; …: Other devices, appliances and instruments: Other.”

By application of GRI 1, the “A” prefix LCD modules, models A-55362GZU-T-ACN, A-55361GZU-T-ACN, are classified in heading 8531, specifically in subheading 8531.20.00, HTSUS, which provides for “Electric sound or visual signaling apparatus (for example, bells, sirens, indicator panels, burglar or fire alarms), other than those of heading 8512 or 8530; parts thereof: Indicator panels incorporating liquid crystal devices (LCD’s) for light emitting diodes (LED’s).” The 2009 column one, general rate of duty is Free.

The 6 digit HS Code or HTS Code is called a sub-heading. It comes after chapter (2 digit) and the heading (4 digit) in the HS Code hierarchy. Till 6 digits HS Codes remain the same globally. It is only after the 6 digit level that the HS Codes start varying for each country,

Click on the HTS 6 you have selected for your product, it will take you to a list of 8-10 digit HTS Codes where you will also find your product"s import duty rate.

Alternatively, you can also click on "View Import Duty" which will give you a preview of some of the 8 digit HTS Codes with import duty. Click on "View all" to see the complete list.

Chapter: Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons (08) - this represents the broader Category into which the product is assigned.Heading: Apples, pears, and quinces, fresh (08) - this is the subcategory of the product and provides more details about the product.Subheading: Apples (10) - This is the exact product.HS Code: 080810

A monitor may be intended for a specific purpose, such as medical systems to display clinical data or navigation systems to display data. If a monitor directly connects to a computer and is designed for use with one, it’s not considered to be solely or principally used with a computer system of heading 8471. Therefore, it is classified under subheadings 8528 52 91 or 8528 52 99, depending on the technology (for example, if it has a LCD display).

LED (light emitting diode) walls intended for outdoor viewing comprise several modules made of tiles, each tile contains red, green and blue LED’s. They also have a video processor and a signal processor, allowing signal inputs and scaling of images and video to be displayed. They are classified under subheading 8528 52 99.

8525 83, other, night vision goods – this will cover night vision goods which use a photocathode to convert available light to electrons, which can be amplified and converted to yield a visible image

New tariff entries such as HS Code 8708.22.00 for windscreens used in motor vehicles; electrical and electronic waste and scrap under heading 8549, with multiple sub-headings (formerly classifiable under the applicable subheadings of chapters 38, 70, 71, 84, 85, 90, 91, and 950); HS Codes 8517.13.00 and 14.00 to cover smartphones and other telephones for cellular networks; and HS Codes 8539.51.00 and 52.00 for LED modules and lamps.

New explanations in the chapter notes such as the addition of definitions of smartphones, flat-panel display modules, LED light sources, and semiconductor devices in Chapter 85.

Reshuffled designations under the same chapter, such as the HS code for road tractors for semi-trailers moved to 8701.21.00, 22.00, 23.00, 24.00, and 29.00 from their earlier classification under 8701.20.10, and 20.90, Motor Vehicles for transport of goods.

Importing goods into the United States, and subsequently working with US Customs, can often seem incredibly complex and even nerve wracking. US Customs requires businesses to declare the items they’re importing into the country using an important identifier, known as an HTS code.

Understanding how to import your goods through customs, including the proper use of HTS codes, will help you avoid headaches at the border and ensure there are no hold ups or delays when it comes to shipments and eventually getting products into the hands of your customers.

Ahead, learn how HTS codes work, how to determine the HTS codes for your products, and discover the ramifications of improper usage—including fees, unexpected inspections, seizures, and penalties levied by US Customs.

An HTS code is a unique 10-digit number that determines the tariff tax or duty incurred on items imported into the United States from other countries. HTS stands for Harmonized Tariff Schedule. HTS codes are maintained by the United States International Trade Commission, but enforced by Customs and Border Protection (CBP) of the Department of Homeland Security. Essentially, if you plan on doing any importing of goods, you’ll want to know what this code is.

Established in 1952 as the Customs Co-op Council, the World Customs Organization is an independent intergovernmental body representing 183 customs administrators around the world, responsible for approximately 98% of international trade. It works to create uniformity, harmony, and efficiency in customs regulations across countries. The World Customs Organization established and maintains the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, typically referred to as the Harmonized System or the HS.

The Harmonized System (HS), formally known as the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System, is a universal language for identifying and coding goods being traded internationally. In other words, it’s a nomenclature for transportable goods. Almost all countries use this system for their customs tariffs and for trade statistics. Thelatest versionwas introduced in 2022.

A six-digit code that categorizes each imported good. The first two digits represent the chapter, the middle two digits represent the heading within the chapter, and last two digits represent the sub-heading within the heading.

Brought into effect in 1989, the HTS is a hierarchical numerical structure for describing goods for duty, quota, and statistical purposes in the United States. The system is based upon the HS. Be aware that the HTS is sometimes referred to as the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS).

A 10-digit code that categorizes each imported good. The first six digits are an HS code. The subsequent two digits identify the US subheading of the HS code to determine the duty rate, while the final two digits are a statistical suffix.

Schedule B is the statistical classification for goods exported from the United States. It is maintained and published by the United States Census Bureau and is based on the HS.

While almost all countries use the HS to determine tariffs and classify imported goods, the United States uses the HTS. The HTS was enacted by Congress and brought into effect on January 1, 1989. The system is based on the HS, unlike the previous Tariff Schedules of the United States it replaced.

The HTS is divided into chapters, headings, and subheadings that determine the HTS code for each good. The HTS is composed of over 10,000 individual codes belonging to specific items.

For example, Section II, Chapter 9 classifies “Coffee, tea, maté and spices” and will be relevant if you’re importing cinnamon into the US. Within this chapter, you’ll find HTS codes, descriptions, and duty rates for goods like the aforementioned cinnamon, as well as green tea, saffron, and more.

All HTS codes are 10 digits long and broken down into five different sections. Additionally, as covered earlier, the first six digits are the HS number under the international HS.

HTS codes can be located in individual HTS PDFs of each chapter, downloadable on the HTS website, or they can be looked up in theHTS search database. You’ll need to turn off any ad blockers to get full functionality.

As you go further down, more specific classifications of cinnamon have different 10-digit HTS codes that combine the heading/subheading and statistical suffix:

The HTS code of an item tells you the duty (or tariff) on an imported good in the Rates of Duty column, based on the quantity in the Unit of Quantity column. The rates of duty is divided into three different sub-columns:

As an entrepreneur, knowing the HTS code of a product doesn’t only provide a tax rate on importing it into the US, it also can provide insight on the best place to source your products in the most cost-effective manner to increase the upside of your business.

Schedule Bis the statistical classification for goods exported from the United States. It is maintained and published by theUnited States Census Bureauand based on the HS. Schedule B codes are used by the US government to monitor US exports

While a good’s Schedule B code and HTS code can be the same, Schedule B and the HTS are different systems that serve different purposes. As a business owner, you should use HTS codes when importing and Schedule B codes with exporting.

Knowing how to read the HTS and understanding what each HTS code means will help you avoid issues that can arise with customs. Here are a few things to keep in mind as a business owner importing goods into the United States:

You are responsible for the proper HTS code. Along the export journey, you are likely to come in contact with a supplier and a freight forwarder. Both entities are required to declare the HTS codes of the items they are supplying and forwarding, respectively. However, as the “importer of record,” you are ultimately responsible for using the proper HTS code. Do your own research to verify any code you are provided in the HS to ensure it is correct.

Use the correct code, not the advantageous code. On the HTS, it’s not uncommon to have an item that could plausibly fit under several different codes. It’s important to choose the code that ismostcorrect, rather than the code that has the lowest tariff rate. As a rule of thumb, use the code that describes your goods in its condition as imported, as a Customs agent would view it at the port of entry. Additionally, you can refer to the General Rules of Interpretations, six principles shared in the HTS, for more guidance on classifying goods. If you are unsure,reach out to the USITC directly for help.

Unfortunately, incorrect use of HS codes on your products can have consequences—such as delays, heightened inspections, fees, penalties, and seizures—that impact your business and prevent your goods from coming into the United States and getting to your customers.

As a merchant, you are considered the importer of record and are ultimately responsible for the proper classification of your goods. Getting HS codes right will prevent these consequences from being levied by US Customs.

While Shopify does not currently support adding HTS codes to products, the first six digits of an HTS code are the equivalent of an HS code, and can be inputted. Though HS codes are important to a merchant when importing goods, they’re also relevant for the goods youship to international customers.

If you’re a merchant using Shopify to sell your goods online, the platform supports adding HS codes to the goods you plan to ship around the world, in order to show international customers an estimate of duties at checkout. Duties are calculated based on a few factors, including a product’s declared value and shipping costs, the product category as determined by the HS code, the country or region of origin, the destination country’s tariff rates, and applicable trade treaties.

Understanding the HS and knowing how to classify your goods with an HS code will help you avoid headaches when it comes to bringing your items across the border and let you seamlesslyexpand your store to multiple countries.

Aside from remaining compliant with regulations and avoiding penalties for non-compliance, understanding the HTS and HTS codes can also positively impact your business and drive decision making by informing where you import from and where you avoid.

By knowing how to navigate the system and building an awareness of some of the most common HS code mistakes, you’ll avoid international import errors and mishaps. Instead, you can focus on bringing your items into the United States, packaging and sending them off to customers, and building your business one shipment at a time.

You can find the HTS number for your good within a specific chapter of the current HTS online. You can also locate it using the official HTS search tool, though it’s important to read the disclaimer. If you’re struggling to find the right HTS code, try using Google. However, always ensure to cross-check with the official HTS, which should be considered the correct reference.

HS codes (Harmonized System codes) are a set of numerical codes that are used to classify traded goods worldwide. HTS codes (Harmonized Tariff Schedule codes) are utilized by US Customs and Border Protection to determine the applicable customs duties, taxes, and tariffs for imports.

furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; luminaires and lighting fittings, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated nameplates and the like; prefabricated buildings