lcd screen flickering backlight supplier

The reason for LCD Display flashing screen: shielding coil; Signal interference; Hardware; Refresh frequency setting; Monitor time is too long; Too high frequency; Similar to the frequency of the light source.

LCD display, divided into CCFL backlight and LED backlight two. When the display uses CCFL backlight (that is, usually said LCD display), backlight power off, the lamp will continue to emit light for about a few milliseconds; When the display is backlit with an LED (commonly referred to as an LED backlight display), the characteristics of the LED light allow it to control the speed of switching on and off the power supply more quickly, so there will be no continuous lighting when the power is off. Therefore, the LED backlight flashing screen will be more obvious than the CCFL backlight.

LCD is easily disturbed by a strong electric field or magnetic field, and sometimes the screen jitter is caused by the magnetic field or electric field near the LCD. To liquid crystal display ruled out clean everything around interference, the computer can be moved to an empty table, surrounded by then boot test, if the screen dithering phenomenon disappears, it means that your computer where you found it has a strong electric field or magnetic field interference, please send suspiciously (e.g., speakers of the subwoofer, power transformers, magnetizing cup, etc.) from a computer nearby.

Turn off the LCD and turn it back on a few times to degaussing. (today’s monitors have automatic degaussing when turned on.) LCD screen flashing reason: LCD screen refresh rate problem & display and video card hardware problems display.

In fact, the main reason for the LCD screen dither is the LCD refresh frequency set lower than 75Hz caused by, at this time the screen often appear dither, flicker phenomenon, we only need to put the refresh rate to 75Hz above, then the phenomenon of the screen dither will not appear.

The frequency of the LCD display screen itself is too high, which leads to screen flashing. Generally, there are a few problems in real life that cause screen flashing due to high frequency. People’s naked eyes have no flicker feeling for the picture over 60hz, while the design standard of the general LCD display screen is basically maintained on this data, so the frequency will not be too high under normal circumstances, but at the same time, the screen itself can not be ruled out fault. After the relevant instrument measurement is indeed the fault of the screen itself, in addition to the replacement of a new monochrome LCD screen is the design of equipment-related software.

LCD display and light source frequency close to the situation of the splash screen is very common, because the frequency of the different light source is different, in certain cases, the frequency of the LCD display screen and artificial light similar flicker is also more common, the best way at this time is a kind of artificial light or LCD display equipment, avoid the splash screen.

LCD display, although the price is not high, there are various problems. It will have various effects on our work and life. In ordinary life, when using LCD, as long as pay attention to the following points, will extend the life of LCD.

• Perform highly diversified duties to install and maintain electrical apparatus on production machines and any other facility equipment (Screen Print, Punch Press, Steel Rule Die, Automated Machines, Turret, Laser Cutting Machines, etc.).

The monitor is the most visible and often underappreciated part of any computer system. It’s where your movies play, your spreadsheets get displayed, and where your gaming adventures come to life. Over the last twenty years, LCD and LED monitors’ slow but sure development and improvement have put top-quality displays within reach of even the most limited budgets. The older CRT monitors are all but extinct from the marketplace.

Monitor flicker, unfortunately, hasn’t followed CRT monitors onto the ash heap of history. Although the new monitors are far more reliable than the old CRT technology, it is still possible for them to develop a flicker, but don’t panic. If your computer monitor does start flickering, it doesn’t automatically mean it’s the death of that piece of hardware. It could just mean a driver refresh is required or that you or someone else previously made changes to the Windows configuration.

Even though the display on your computer screen looks like a static picture, it’s not. Instead, the image gets redrawn constantly and erased rapidly so your eyes can’t perceive it. If you’ve ever tried to take a picture of an LED monitor, you may have seen some degree of flicker in the form of lines. This scenario is especially prevalent in 60Hz monitors. Regardless, a modern screen can refresh up to 100 times per second or even more with new technology. This action refers to the refresh rate, which gets measured in Hertz. The lower the refresh rate, the more flicker you may experience.

Lastly, the backlighting on many budget-friendly monitors uses PWM (pulse width modulation) for the backlights, leading to more noticeable flickering.

When you look at monitor specifications, you will see a number such as 60Hz, 100Hz, or something else. The number indicates how many refreshes occur per second. On a 60Hz monitor, the screen refresh runs 60 times per second. A 100Hz monitor will refresh 100 times per second. The faster the refresh rate, the quicker the display reacts to changes and the smoother the experience. This outcome is why 100Hz TVs became so popular and why 100Hz computer monitors are ideal for gaming, where the display changes constantly.

Many monitors use PWM (pulse width modulation) backlighting techniques, which lead to rapid flickering, even if the eye cannot see it. PWM turns the lighting on and off rapidly and got designed for adjusting LED brightness levels. PWM’s method for dimming backlighting is to change the speed of the on/off action, which creates pulses that make the LEDs appear dimmer. As the brightness gets reduced, the flicker is generally more noticeable. Many monitors on the market use PWM to save money, but there are some bargains on non-PWM models. You just have to do your homework. Flickering generally leads to eye strain, headaches, and more. Overall, flicker-free backlighting helps prevent health issues and improves visual performance.

Check that both ends of the power cable are also secure. A loose power cable can sometimes cause a screen to flicker, and usually, a buzzing sound accompanies it.

Within the graphics control panel, click on Change resolution. Select the flickering monitor in the options and make sure the refresh rate is at least 60Hz. If you have a 100Hz monitor, set it to that. Save any changes and retest.

Issues with the graphics card can sometimes cause a monitor to flicker. These situations are unusual, but it is a possibility. The problem isn’t your graphics card if you have multiple monitors and only one screen acts up. If all monitors, or your only monitor, flickers, it is worth checking out the hardware and connections.

Ensure that your graphics card does not have accumulated dirt and dust on the surface. Ensure the cooling fan is working and that all case fans are running when they should. Use Speedfan or a similar program to monitor the temperature of your graphics card, as overheating is a prime cause of most issues. If all looks okay, it might not be your graphics card causing the flickering.

The final potential cause of your computer monitor flickering is the monitor itself. You can try testing it by changing the port you are using. If you use a DVI connection, try using the VGA or DisplayPort output. If nothing changes, you may need to borrow another monitor to test or test your monitor on another computer that you know works fine. If the monitor flickers on another computer or with a different hardware connection, then sad to say, your monitor has probably reached the end of its life.

In closing, there are several reasons why a monitor can start flickering. Thankfully, it doesn’t always mean you need to buy a new monitor. Often enough, a simple tweaking of display settings will remedy the situation. Hopefully, these suggestions will help you diagnose your monitor flicker problem.

Backlight strobing, commonly known as black frame insertion (BFI), is an effect where the backlight flickers itself to try and improve the appearance of motion. We check for this in a separate test, but the BFI feature is tied into the flicker frequency; the only difference is that the image flicker is during regular use, while the BFI feature is usually something you can turn on and off. Below you can see an example of how introducing flicker on the LG 29UM69G-B helps improve the appearance of motion. However, there are times that the BFI features isn"t good and creates more image duplication, as you can see here.

Manufacturers implement different techniques of pulse width modulation, but one of the more common techniques is shortening the duty cycle. The duty cycle refers to the amount of time the pulse is sent for, and shortening the duty cycle reduces the intensity. Below are two examples from TVs that use different types of PWM, but the same techniques are applied with monitors that use PWM. You can see with the LG that the backlight flickers at all brightness levels, and the difference between the 100%, 50%, and 0% luminosity is the duty cycle. The backlight stays on for less time as you decrease the brightness. The Vizio starts to flicker at lower brightness levels with a short duty cycle, and by the time it reaches 0%, the cycle is almost 0.

A monitor can introduce image flicker at lower backlight levels, even if it"s flicker-free at its max brightness. If you"re concerned that your monitor flickers at lower backlight levels, set the brightness setting to its lowest, and wave your hand (or any object) in front of the screen. If you notice your hand is moving like it"s in front of a strobe light, then it has flicker. Increase the backlight until you don"t see this. If you don"t see this effect, then there"s no flicker.

We test the flicker on TVs similar to monitors, but on TVs, we also check to see which backlight setting the flicker starts at. We don"t do that for monitors. You can use the test above to see when the flicker starts exactly.

This test is meant for LED-backlit displays and not OLEDs because they don"t have a backlight. Still, OLED monitors get a perfect 10 because they don"t have any flicker.

LED-backlit monitors have a backlight to display an image on the screen. Sometimes, these monitors will use a technique called pulse width modulation in order to dim the backlight, where it sends short impulses, creating a flicker effect. We want to know which monitors do this and at which frequencies the backlight flickers. Most monitors we"ve tested are completely flicker-free, but there are a few that flicker. Introducing flicker can help with the appearance of motion but may also create eye strain, so having a monitor that flickers or not is entirely up to you.

It doesn"t matter whether your LCD TV uses a CCFL or an LED backlight -- if the screen starts flashing, flickering or dimming, it usually means one of three things: the bulb is dying, the inverter is broken or the bulb was incorrectly installed. Fortunately, a TV repair service can easily fix all these problems.

Unlike plasma televisions, in which the plasma molecules can illuminate themselves, the liquid crystals in LCD TVs are transmissive. This means they require a third party to light up the image on the screen. LCDs use two main types of backlighting technology. The first and older of the two is CCFL, short for "cold-cathode fluorescent lamp." The more modern of the two is LED, which stands for "light-emitting diodes."

LCD TVs have a lifespan of between 60,000 and 100,000 viewing hours. On the high end, this means you could keep your LCD TV on 24/7 for more than 11 years. However, neither LED nor CCFL bulbs have such a long lifespan. The website "Electronics Weekly" says the average LED backlight lasts about 50,000 viewing hours, while a CCFL backlight usually lasts between 20,000 and 40,000 viewing hours. If the image on your screen flickers or flashes, it may be a sign that the backlight is dying and needs to be replaced.

According to one CCFL bulb online retailer, dying backlights are responsible for roughly 95 percent of flickering and flashing backlights. However, in the other five percent of cases, a problematic inverter may be to blame. The inverter supplies the backlight with its power. When the inverter begins to fail, it disrupts this flow of electricity, resulting in a flashing or flickering bulb. Just as the backlight itself can be replaced to elongate the lifespan of an LCD TV, so can the inverter.

Installing a new backlight -- whether using CCFL or LED bulbs -- is not a task for a novice. It involves detaching the LCD screen from the rest of the television, removing the old light and soldering the new one into place. Improperly installing either the backlight or the inverter will result in a bulb that is not receiving the full flow of electricity. Just as a regular light bulb in a lamp will flicker when it"s not screwed in all the way, so will a CCFL or LED backlight when it is incorrectly installed. For this reason, you should have a professional install these critical elements for you.

Whether your laptop screen flickers occasionally or continuously, it"s not only a distraction but it could mean that a hardware problem has developed. Troubleshooting the exact cause of a flickering screen can be challenging, but the cause may be something as minor as a loose cable.

Inverter Board The inverter board provides the laptop"s backlight lamp power. It does this by converting AC current to DC. If the inverter board is shorting out or failing, it could cause your laptop screen to flicker.

Backlight Lamp The backlight lamp provides light to the LCD or LED laptop screen. LCD laptop screens generally use CCFL backlights, while LED screens use LED backlights. Your laptop"s screen may flicker if the backlight lamp is failing or if the power cable from the inverter board is not securely connected.

Loose Cables Your laptop screen can flicker if the connection between components is not secure. The easiest way to test for loose cables is to slowly open and shut the laptop screen while looking to see if this causes more or less flickering. If you are able to position the screen at an angle at which it stops flickering, this is a good indicator that your laptop may have a loose cable connection.

Replace or Repair Once you"ve determined whether your laptop has a faulty inverter or backlight, or a loose cable, you can replace the part or repair the connection. Manufacturers typically advise that you should bring the laptop to a repair shop for service, but if you are confident that you can do it yourself, visit the manufacturer"s website for documentation detailing the procedure.

Screen flickering in Windows 11 is usually caused by a display driver issue or incompatible app. To determine whether a display driver or app is causing the problem, check to see if Task Manager flickers. Then, based on that information, you"ll need to update, rollback, or uninstall your display driver or update or uninstall the app.

If Task Manager flickers along with everything else on the screen, a display driver is probably causing the problem. In this scenario, see the Fix your display driver section.

If Task Manager doesn"t flicker while the rest of the screen is flickering, an incompatible app is probably causing the problem. In this scenario, see the Update or uninstall an incompatible app section.

If Windows Update recently made updates to your device, roll back your display driver. Otherwise, try updating or uninstalling your display driver to fix the flickering or scrambling problem.

After you uninstall the first app, restart your device and check if the screen flickering or scrambled issue is resolved or not. If it"s not, uninstall each app one by one until the issue is resolved.

Most laptop screens have LCD or LED displays that although may function correctly most of the time can have issues that can cause flickering. There are a lot of different reasons why the screen on your laptop may flicker. Perhaps it is hardware issues such as the connections on the screen but it can also be software issues. Whatever the cause, this problem is fairly common which means that it is easily fixed.

In this article, we take a look at some of the reasons why your laptop"s screen flickers and also provide you with some of the most effective solutions to this problem.

Some third-party apps have been known to cause a computer screen to flicker on Windows 10. These include Norton AV, iCloud, and IDT Audio. If you have one of these apps or other third-party apps that you think maybe incompatible with the system, it may be a good idea to update them.

Updating your display drivers may also be able to help you fix this flickering issue once and for all. But to safely do this, you need to boot the computer in Safe Mode, uninstall the current display adapter, and then check for driver updates. Here"s a step by step guide to do that;

You can also change the refresh rate of your monitor. The refresh rate refers to how many times the screen redraws each second. This setting may be related to older desktop monitors, but it may also affect the quality of LCDs in Laptops as well. To modify the screen"s refresh rate, follow these simple steps;

Data loss is another problem that many laptop users face. Like this flickering issue, data loss can also be caused by several issues including accidental deletion, malware and viruses, and even hardware and software issues. Therefore when you lose data on your laptop, you need a solution that will make the process of data recovery very easy, while ensuring a very high recovery rate. This tool is

This laptop screen flickering issue is a problem that can occur at any time. The solutions above should be able to help you fix the issue once and for all. Let us know in the comments section below if the solutions worked for you. As always questions and comments on this and any other issue are also welcome.

You can stop your laptop screen from flickering by disabling Windows Desktop Manager. Create alignment between the refresh rates of your external monitor and your laptop. Go to the manufacturer"s website and get the latest drivers to download.

Is your phone"s screen behaving oddly? Have you noticed your iPhone or Android phone"s display glitching? It could be doing so for several reasons. From loose internal connections to buggy software, many issues can cause a smartphone screen to flicker.

The first thing to do when trying to fix a glitching phone screen is to restart your phone to ensure that this isn"t a temporary issue. Performing a restart kills any active third-party background services and processes that could be causing the display problem.

Restarting will also refresh your phone"s memory components if any of them crashed during a task. After rebooting, if the display is no longer flickering or glitching, you should review all the recent apps you"ve installed. If the problem comes back, try the next tip on this list.

Rebooting is the most basic troubleshooting step you can execute, and it does the trick for most problems. However, if it doesn"t fix your flickering display, consider wiping your phone entirely by performing a hard reset. Doing so will restore your phone to its factory settings and clear the cache.

If your Android screen is still flickering, try switching to Safe Mode for a couple of hours. Safe Mode lets you use your phone without third-party apps and services. Unlike a factory reset, Safe Mode retains your phone"s data, and you can return to the regular experience anytime you want.

The auto-brightness (Adaptive brightness) setting is responsible for constantly altering the screen"s illumination based on light sensor data. But a software update or hardware defect could lead to unexpected snags, including display flickers. Therefore, another straightforward action you can take is to disable the option from the Settings menu.

When rendering graphics, your phone dynamically decides whether the CPU or the GPU will handle the job. While the transition is usually seamless, a damaged or aged phone can struggle with screen compositing (layering images).

There is a minor delay between tasks when the phone doesn"t have anything to display. Hence, the flickering. But disabling hardware overlays can help. To do so, you"ll first need to enable Developer options.

Unfortunately, there"s no guarantee that any of these steps will work. Sometimes, a glitching phone screen is due to a hardware failure, and there may be significant costs involved for repair or replacement. That"s why it"s worth giving each one of these tricks a shot first.

That said, your last resort is to get in touch with your device"s manufacturer and have your phone screen checked out by a professional. If none of these techniques worked, you might be facing a more complex issue. In these scenarios, the only option is to send your phone in for repair or replacement.

Since your phone plays such an active role in your life, you need everything to work correctly. Smartphones house many delicate and interconnected components, and the malfunctioning of any one can cause flickering displays.

Don"t worry; a flickering phone screen is usually fixable, assuming it"s a software issue. Even though mobile phones are complex and can be daunting to repair, trying these at-home tricks first can save you a lot of money versus buying a brand-new device.

Change the refresh rate to match the capabilities of your monitor. The refresh rate is a measurement of how many times the screen redraws each second. Although this setting is related to older, desktop monitors, it can affect the quality of the Liquid Crystal Displays found in laptops. Right-click the desktop and choose "Screen Resolution," then click "Advanced Settings" and "Monitor." If enabled, place a check beside "Hide Modes That This Monitor Cannot Display" and choose a higher refresh rate from the list.

Lower and raise the laptop screen repeatedly to determine if the flicker is related to movement. Hardware failure is the likely cause when flicker occurs only when the laptop moves. Most likely, the screen cable is loose or damaged, but the inverter and backlight can also cause this problem. The laptop needs to be opened in order to confirm the problem, but do not attempt this unless you are familiar with PC repair and do not mind voiding the warranty. For the best results, take the laptop to a licensed technician or send it back to the manufacturer.

Your film, 1994 Computer Lab, is in post-production. While reviewing the dailies, you’ve noticed a big problem. The CRT monitors in every shot have fat, dark lines scrolling vertically on their screens. No worries: You have a billion-dollar budget to work with, so you’ll simply rename the film 2014 Computer Lab and reshoot all those scenes with LCD monitors.

But what’s this? There are no lines on the screens anymore, but the LCD monitors look like they’re flickering in your footage. Will you need to rename the movie 2034 Computer Lab and develop futuristic monitor technology to use in the film? And why don’t any of these monitors look right when you point a camera at them?

Although the technologies inside CRT and LCD monitors are quite different, what’s happening in each scenario has a similar underlying cause: Your camera’s frame rate doesn’t match up with the monitor’s refresh rate. What adds to the problem is that human beings process moving images in a very different way than video cameras do.

Unless you also use a kerosene-powered camcorder, you probably don’t use a CRT monitor anymore. That’s a shame, because the underlying technology is cool. An electron gun in the back of the monitor blasts electrons toward the screen. Before they get there, they are precision-routed by magnets, line by line, in a sweeping motion from the top to the bottom of the screen. The final stage of the electron beam’s journey involves hitting a phosphor coating on the inside of the screen that lights up and emits color.

Unless your camera’s frame rate matches up with a CRT monitor’s refresh rate, you’ll see those dark bands scrolling vertically on the screen. That’s because the camera is capturing the electron gun in mid-sweep, when parts of the screen are still fresh with brightly glowing phosphors but others aren’t. Our eyes don’t pick up those fading phosphors on certain portions of the screen, but the camera does.

A lot of that has to do with the differences between human and machine vision. A camera simply takes rapid-fire shots of specific moments in time and stitches them together. Our eyes and brains don’t work like that. There’s a constant flow of communication between our eyes and our visual cortex, crunching data, providing context, and making split-second adjustments. When we’re looking directly at a source of light—a monitor, for example—an afterimage hangs around on our retina due to our eyes’ sensitivity to light. This afterimage can bridge the gap between individual screen refreshes, making on-screen motion look fluid and preventing us from seeing a strobe or striping effect. Cameras aren’t so easily fooled.

LCDs (including LED-backlit LCD monitors) don’t have the same banding problems as CRTs, because they create images in an entirely different way. There’s a constant source of backlight behind the screen, and the entire image doesn’t have to be “redrawn,” line by line, at a cyclical rate.

However, you may still see a bit of flicker when an LCD monitor is recorded on video. Much of this has to do with the pulse width modulation used to regulate the brightness of many LED-backlit displays. Pulse width modulation is essentially like flicking a power switch on and off at a very fast rate: It pulses the amount of power supplied to the backlight system based on the selected brightness level. Even though it’s rarely visible to the naked eye, some people report getting headaches from it.

In each of these cases, fixing the odd effects of shooting a monitor on video is easy to fix. Simply match the frame rate of your video camera to the refresh rate of the monitor. In Windows, right-click the desktop, select “Screen Resolution,” click “Advanced Settings,” and select a refresh rate from the Monitor settings menu. In Mac OS X, click the Apple icon, click “System Preferences,” click “Displays,” and select a refresh rate (the default for all Macs will be 60Hz).

Sixty frames per second for a 60Hz monitor is ideal, and 30fps for a 60Hz monitor should also work. If you’re shooting any monitor at 24fps, you may see some weirdness—it’ll just be far more subtle with an LCD display. If you’ve already synced up the frame rate and the refresh rate but you’re still seeing flickering on an LED-backlit monitor, try turning its brightness all the way up. That should mitigate any pulse width modulation madness.

All screens flicker to some degree — be they TV screens, car navigation displays, monitors, tablets, and yes, even smartphone displays. In this article, we will talk a little about what flicker is, what can cause it (on smartphones in particular), and how we at DXOMARK test for it, quantify it, and measure its impact on the end-user experience.

Given the ubiquity of smartphones, it is unfortunate that the flicker on their displays (especially OLED displays) is still an issue for many people. But wait! Why do they flicker? Well, let’s remember that smartphone display hardware is based on either LCD (liquid crystal display) or OLED (organic light-emitting diode) technology. LCDs don’t emit their own light; rather, they are back-illuminated by a strip of LEDs whose light intensity is quite powerful so as to compensate for the brightness drop due to the low transmission rate of the LCD panel (caused mainly by the RGB color filter). By contrast, in an OLED display, every pixel is itself an OLED that produces its own light.

Since both LCDs and OLED smartphone displays are composed of light-emitting diodes, let’s describe how these diodes are driven. Because of a diode’s intrinsic physical properties, it cannot be dimmed by changing the intensity of the current (mA) without impacting the color of the light. So how do phone manufacturers dim displays? They make use of a technique called pulse-width modulation (PWM), which means that they turn the diodes off and on at varying rates. Because we normally should not be able to see this switching between off and on (in other words, the flicker!), our brains are fooled into perceiving the screen as simply dimmer overall (a phenomenon known as the “brain averaging effect”). How dim depends on how long the diodes are off versus how long they are on: the longer they’re off, the dimmer the screen will appear.

So both LCDs and OLED displays power their light sources differently, but both technologies are subject to flicker effect; however, it is usually more noticeable on OLED displays than on LCDs. For one thing, OLED displays and LCDs show PWM at different frequency ranges — the PWM of OLED displays range from ~50 to ~500 Hz, whereas the PWM of LCDs starts at around 1000 Hz or higher. Second, as the human eye may experience flicker sensitivity up to about 250 Hz (at least for most people), it should come as no surprise that OLED displays are more likely to cause eyestrain than LCDs.

A significant disadvantage to using PWM technology can be that when a display adjusts to its minimum brightness in very dim or completely dark ambient light conditions, the duty cycle is very short and the interval when the diode is off is proportionately much longer (for example, minimum brightness may translate to a 10% duty cycle, meaning that the diode is off for 90% of the period). At lower PWM frequencies, flicker can become much more noticeable, which helps explain why reading text or watching videos in bed at night is more likely to cause headaches and eyestrain than when viewing screens in brighter conditions.

The video below was shot with a Phantom VEO-E 340L camera at 1500 fps (as were the other videos further below), slowed down to 4 fps to show display pulse-width modulation (PWM) — the white areas separated by black lines that extend across the screen when brightness diminishes at regular intervals. You can see the difference between the Samsung Galaxy S20 Ultra 5G on the left, which has a medium duty cycle (around 60%), and the Huawei P40 Pro and the Oppo Find X2 Pro, which have long duty cycles (roughly 90%; the black lines show that the OLEDs are turned off, albeit briefly):

Yes, it’s a cool-looking graph, but what does it mean? How should we read this? Well, first of all, keep in mind that these results correlate with each device’s PWM — the on/off power cycle that helps control screen brightness. The horizontal X axis show the frequency of the oscillations over time measured with the flickermeter in hertz (Hz). The vertical Y axis shows the SPD(dB)— spectral power density in decibels, which is the amount of power associated with one frequency of the signal that the display generates.

Let’s wrap things up by first repeating that flicker on smartphones is caused by the use of pulse-width modulation that turns light-emitting diodes off and on to control screen brightness levels. As we normally perceive flicker via our peripheral vision rather than via our “attending vision” (that is, what we specifically focus our eyes on), the small size of a smartphone screen makes it less likely that we will see flicker on it (unless we hold the phone very close to our eyes) than we might when viewing content on a laptop screen or monitor. When we do see flicker, however, it’s the PWM that is the culprit; and while flicker can be reduced on a phone with a higher refresh rate, you may sometimes see flicker on it anyway if the phone’s PWM is slow (as we saw with the Samsung Galaxy Note20 Ultra 5G).

Finally, it’s also important to remember that some people are more sensitive to noticing flicker than others; in fact, even people who may not consciously perceive flicker may nonetheless be sensitive to it, winding up with headaches or eyestrain after overdoing their screen time. Such people could choose an OLED smartphone with an anti-flicker feature, or one with an LCD. As you can see in the table below, the last entry shows the data for the Xiaomi Mi 10T Pro; since it uses LCD technology, its PWM frequency is so high that it in essence eliminates the flicker issue.