ce certification lcd panel made in china

What are the criteria and procedure for CE marking of LCDs and which institutions can I contact? A liquid crystal display is a kind of flat panel display. It is used for the screen display of televisions and computers. The advantages of this display are low power consumption, small size, and low radiation. The LCD uses a liquid crystal solution in two polarized materials, so the current flowing through the liquid causes the crystals to rearrange themselves to achieve the purpose of the image. If you need to apply for CE certification, you can contact our company BEST ONE Inspection for the procedure.

CE marking provides a single technical specification for products from all countries for trade in the European market and simplifies trade procedures. In order to enter the European Union and the European Free Trade Area, products from all countries must be CE certified and have the CE mark on the product. CE marking is therefore the passport for products to enter the EU and EFTA markets.

CE certification means that the product meets the safety requirements set out in the EU Directive; it is a company’s commitment to consumers and increases their confidence in the product; products bearing the CE mark reduce the risk of being sold on the European market.

CE consists of EMC (Electromagnetic Compatibility) + LVD (Low Voltage Directive), EMC also includes EMI (interference) + EMC (anti-interference), LVD is also commonly known as SAFETY safety, general low voltage products AC less than 50V, DC less than 75V can not LVD project. Low voltage products only need to test EMC and issue CE-EMC certificate, high voltage products need to test EMC and LVD and issue two certificates and reports CE-EMCCE-LVD.

Safety design documents (including main design drawings, i.e. design drawings indicating creepage distance, clearance distance, number and thickness of insulation layers).

the certificate of registration of the product in the EU (for certain products, such as Class I medical devices, general IVD in vitro diagnostic devices).

EU laws, regulations, and harmonized standards are not only numerous but also very complex, so seeking the help of an EU notified body is a wise move to save time and effort and reduce risks.

The CE mark guarantees consumers the conformity of the product with all the provisions of the European Community, in terms of health protection, safety and environmental protection.

As highlighted in the decision of the European Parliament and of the Council n. 768/2008/THIS, CE marking "It is the visible consequence of a whole process comprising conformity assessment in a broad sense".

At a general level, CE certification of products is to be counted among the manufacturer"s duties, but there are several implications involving firsthand the figures importer and distributor.

This figure has the obligation to draw, or to prepare a competent laboratory, come Sicom Testing, the evaluation procedure of conformity, making sure that it is consistent with the requirements of European Union directives.

It will draw up, or to prepare, the EU declaration of conformity, preparing a technical file for CE marking containing the documents attesting the full compliance of the object with the applicable regulations.

It"s’ obligation for the manufacturer affix the CE mark, which should be visible, legible and indelible, and the development of corrective action when noticing that the product placed on the market does not comply with the directives of the European Communities.

The Authorized Representative is responsible to cooperate with the national authorities in all those actions that go to solve compliance risks the products included in its mandate of representation.

The importer must ensure that, the period of time when the product is under its responsibility, will not be amended so that it can jeopardize its compliance.

Finally, just as in the case of the manufacturer, the importer has the obligation to keep the technical documentation per 10 years of placing the product on the market and to inform the manufacturer and the supervisory authorities whenever there are emerging risk factors that could cause damage of product compliance.

Among its obligations to ensure we can count, as in the case of the importer, from the product compliance with European Union directives, as for the CE marking, indications concerning the traceability and warnings, ensuring Knowledge of the technical documentation connected to the product.

The distributor is also obliged to ensure that, in the time frame in which the product is under his responsibility, this will not be exposed to risks that may compromise compliance.

An important case, it should be emphasized, is that concerning an importer or a distributor which is marketing a product under his own name or trademark. In this eventuality, indeed, the persons in question are considered by the law like a manufacturer and must fulfill all obligations related to his figure.

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CE Certification stands for “European Conformity.” It is necessary for many products to be sold in the European Union. The CE Mark verifies that the products that are being sold in the EU have met all required safety, health, and environmental protection requirements. It is not just products that are made in the EU that have to have this certification, it is also products that are made in other countries and that are being sold in the European Union. CE certification symbolizes the CE that is primarily inserted on the backside of specific products sold in the (EU) European Union and the (EEA) European Economic Area.

CE Certification lets both consumers and regulators know that the particular product that is CE-Certified complies with the safety standards in the European Union. The safety standards were put in place to prevent people from experiencing injuries or health problems as a result of buying and using a product that was sold in the EU. It also helps to protect the environment because it requires manufacturers to comply with certain environmental standards as well.

For some products, it is required by law to have an independent assessment done by a notified body. If the notified body approves your company, then you will qualify for CE Certification. Once you have the CE Certification and after you pass all of our tests, then you will be able to display the CE mark on your products and sell them legally in the European Union.

Therefore, most products with CE marks indicate that the manufacturer of the product holds the onus and comply with all the legal requirements of safety, health, and environmental set aside by the European Union. CE mark refers to a compulsory European Union marking responsible for governing the products sold within the (EEA) European Economic Area.

The mark signals a declaration from the manufacture giving proof that the products are aligned with the New Approach Directives from the European Union. This regulation set not only applies to goods within the threshold of the European Union but also to those goods produced and prepared to be sold in the EEA. Therefore, the CE marking makes all products to be recognized in different countries that the products are under CE regulations.

Before any products that fall under these regulations are sold, a CE mark must be placed to make them accessible in the EU marketplace. Moreover, CE mark indicate the following on a product:The goods meet the pertinent requirements of the New approach directives of the EU.

Above the mentioned directives above, which are the most common for Electronic products, there are other directives such as Explosive, Medical Device, Lifting, Measurement & Control, and others. It’s the manufacturers with his supply chain responsibility, to verify the product meets all relevant requirements before putting a product in the market.

360Compliance provides regulatory  Testing & Certification services for hundreds of Hi-Tech manufacturers annually >  partial list:https://360compliance.co/customers/

When you have a CE certification, you are free to sell your products on the European Union market. However, before displaying your product on the EU market, you must be acquainted with what is a CE certification, the products that need a CE mark, and what the CE mark stands for when placed on a product.

Not all products need CE marking to be traded in the EEA; only product categories subject to relevant directives or regulations are required (and allowed) to bear CE marking. Most CE-marked products can be placed on the market subject only to an internal production control by the manufacturer (Module A; see Self-certification, below), with no independent check of the conformity of the product with EU legislation; ANEC has cautioned that, amongst other things, CE marking cannot be considered a "safety mark" for consumers.

As of 2019Central European Free Trade Agreement (CEFTA), but members Albania, North Macedonia, Serbia, and Montenegro have applied for membership of the European Union, and are adopting many of its standards within their legislation (as had most Central European former member countries of CEFTA that joined the EU, before joining).

Responsibility for CE marking lies with whoever puts the product on the market in the EU, i.e. an EU-based manufacturer, the importer or distributor of a product made outside the EU, or an EU-based office of a non-EU manufacturer.

The manufacturer of a product affixes the CE marking to it but has to take certain obligatory steps before the product can bear CE marking. The manufacturer must carry out a conformity assessment, set up a technical file, and sign a Declaration stipulated by the leading legislation for the product. The documentation has to be made available to authorities on request.

Importers of products have to verify that the manufacturer outside the EU has undertaken the necessary steps and that the documentation is available upon request. Importers should also make sure that contact with the manufacturer can always be established.

Distributors must be able to demonstrate to national authorities that they have acted with due care and they must have affirmation from the manufacturer or importer that the necessary measures have been taken.

If importers or distributors market the products under their own name, they take over the manufacturer"s responsibilities. In this case they must have sufficient information on the design and production of the product, as they will be assuming the legal responsibility when they affix the CE marking.

Products subject to certain EU directives or EU regulations providing for CE marking have to be affixed with the CE marking before they can be placed on the market.

The product may be placed on the market only if it complies with the provisions of all applicable directives and regulations and if the conformity assessment procedure has been carried out accordingly.

The manufacturer draws up an EU declaration of conformity or a declaration of performance (for Construction Products) and affixes the CE marking on the product.

If stipulated in the directive(s) or regulation(s), an authorized third party (Notified Body) must be involved in the conformity assessment procedure or in setting up a production quality system.

If the CE marking is affixed on a product, it can bear additional markings only if they are of different significance, do not overlap with the CE marking and are not confusing and do not impair the legibility and visibility of the CE marking.

Since achieving compliance can be very complex, CE-marking conformity assessment, provided by a notified body, is of great importance throughout the entire CE-marking process, from design verification, and set up of the technical file to the EU declaration of conformity.

Depending on the level of risk of the product, the CE marking is affixed to a product by the manufacturer or authorized representative who needs to ensure that the product meets all the CE marking requirements. In some cases, if a product has minimal risk, it can be self-certified by a manufacturer making a declaration of conformity and affixing the CE marking to their own product. Self-certification exists only for products that have a minimal risk for their use, and this is clearly foreseen in the relevant directive and regulation according to the product "category". In order to certify, the manufacturer must do several things:

2. Choose the conformity assessment procedure from the modules called out by the directive or the regulation for the product according to each category (level of risk) involved. There are several modules available for the Conformity Assessment Procedures, but only a few of them involve self-certification. The most of these procedure require a "type Approval" and a Production conformity assessment by a Notified Body. The common procedures (modules) of certification are as listed below. A product normally needs more than one procedure (Module) to be implemented:

Notified bodies involved in certification procedures are organizations that have been nominated by a member state (according to an accreditation procedure) and have been notified by the European Commission. These notified bodies act as Independent Inspection organizations and carry out the procedures as listed in the relevant Modules applied as stated by the relevant directives and regulations. A manufacturer can choose any notified body (notified for the certain directive or regulation and relevant Modules) in any Member State of the European Union.

The first step is to identify whether the product needs to bear CE marking or not. Not all products are required to bear CE marking, only the products that fall within the scope of at least one of the sectoral norms (directives and regulations) requiring CE marking. There are more than 20 sectoral product norms requiring CE marking covering, but not limited to, products such as electrical equipment, machines, medical devices, toys, pressure equipment, PPE, wireless devices and construction products.

Identifying which norm(s) may be applicable, as there may be more than one, involves a simple exercise of reading the scope of each norm to establish which apply to the product (Such as the "Low Voltage Directive," 2014/35/EU). If the product does not fall within the scope of any of the sectoral norm, then the product does not need to bear CE marking (and, indeed, must not bear CE marking).

Each norm has slightly different methods of demonstrating conformity depending on the classification of the product and its intended use. Every Directive or Regulation has a number of "essential requirements" that the product has to meet before being placed on the market.

The process is not always a self-declaration process, there are various "attestation routes" to conformity depending on the Directive or Regulation and classification of the product. Many products (such as invasive medical devices, or fire alarm and extinguisher systems, Pressure Equipment, Lifts etc.) in most cases, have a mandatory requirement for the involvement of an authorised third party e.g. a "notified body".

The EU declaration of conformity must include: manufacturer"s details (name and address, etc.); essential characteristics the product complies; any European standards and performance data; if relevant the identification number of the notified body; and a legally binding signature on behalf of the organization.

The CE marking has to be affixed by the manufacturer or its authorized representative in the European Union according to its legal format visibly, legibly and indelibly to the product

When a manufacturer puts the CE marking on a product it implies that it complies with all the Essential Health and safety requirements from all the directives and regulations that applies to its product.

When the manufacturer of a machine puts the CE marking, it engages itself and guarantees, that it makes all the tests, assessments and evaluation on the product to conform to all the requirements of all the norms that apply to its product.

CE marking has been introduced by the COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 93/68/EEC of 22 July 1993 amending Directives 87/404/EEC (simple pressure vessels), 88/378/EEC (safety of toys), 89/106/EEC (construction products), 89/336/EEC (electromagnetic compatibility), 89/392/EEC (machinery), 89/686/EEC (personal protective equipment), 90/384/EEC (non-automatic weighing instruments), 90/385/EEC (active implantable medicinal devices), 90/396/EEC (appliances burning gaseous fuels), 91/263/EEC (telecommunications terminal equipment), 92/42/EEC (new hot-water boilers fired with liquid or gaseous fuels), 93/42/EEC (medical devices) and 73/23/EEC (electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits).

If the appearance and workmanship of a product do not allow for the CE marking to be affixed on the product itself, the marking has to be affixed to its packaging or accompanying documents.

If a norm requires the involvement of a Notified Body in the conformity assessment procedure, depending on the legislation, an identification number may need to be put behind the CE logo. This is done under the responsibility of the Notified Body.

Directive 2006/95/EC, the "Low Voltage" Directive, specifically excludes (amongst other things) plugs and socket outlets for domestic use which are not covered by any Union norm and therefore must not be CE marked.plugs and socket outlets for domestic use is subject to national regulations. Despite this, the illegal use of CE marking can be found on domestic plugs and sockets, particularly so-called "universal sockets".

There are mechanisms in place to ensure that the CE marking is put on products correctly. Controlling products bearing CE marking is the responsibility of public authorities in member states, in cooperation with the European Commission. Citizens may contact national market surveillance authorities if the misuse of the CE marking is suspected or if a product"s safety is questioned.

The procedures, measures and sanctions applying to counterfeiting of the CE marking vary according to the respective member state"s national administrative and penal legislation. Depending on the seriousness of the crime, economic operators may be liable to a fine and, in some circumstances, imprisonment. However, if the product is not regarded as an imminent safety risk, the manufacturer may be given an opportunity to ensure that the product is in conformity with the applicable legislation before being forced to take the product off the market.

On motor vehicles and related parts, the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe"s (UNECE) type approval can overrule some EU legislation, so the "emark" or "Emark", is often seen instead of the CE logo.estimated sign, ℮.

TAIPEI, Oct 20 (Reuters) - Taiwan is mulling easing controls on the technologies its flat-panel makers can use in their China operations, as South Korean and Japanese rivals have stepped up investments there, the Commercial Times reported on Tuesday. LCD panel makers, including AU Optronicsand Chi Mei Optoelectronics, will be able to use any technologies in mainland production as long as they use more advanced technologies in Taiwan, the Chinese-language paper said, citing unnamed government officials.

“We think the evaluation standard should be that technology and production they have in Taiwan exceeds that in China,” it quoted economics minister Shih Yen-shiang as saying in response to questions from lawmakers.

LCD panel makers in Japan and South Korea have said they would invest in more advanced 7.5th- and 8.5th- generation technologies in China, posing a threat to Taiwan companies, the paper said.

Taiwan President Ma Ying-jeou told Reuters on Monday the island had not considered allowing the island’s LCD firms to make large panels on the mainland for now, saying it would only cautiously export its technology expertise to China. [ID:nTP169514]

In late September, Shih said the ministry would allow chip makers and flat-panel firms to invest more in China, including using more advanced process technology for chips and allowing LCD firms to make large panels there, but gave no timetable. [ID:nTP321454]

Taiwanese firms such as AU, TSMCand UMC, have urged the government to allow them to invest in China or use more advanced technologies to help cut costs and compete with global rivals.

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