adafruit 5 color tft display manufacturer

There’s just so much fun to be had by adding a display to your projects, and now with so many different sizes, shapes and display technologies – it’s more exciting than ever before.

We stock a huge variety of displays for every project and microcontroller, including LCDs, TFTs, OLEDs, Paper displays and more. We also stock adapters and accessories for your traditional HDMI displays.

Low-power options are a popular choice for makers. Our ePaper, OLED and TFT products offer crisp detail which can be powered by your microcontroller without the need for a separate power supply.

Want some retro appeal to your project? Check out our Nokia 5110 LCD display, or our range of classic 16x2 and 20x4 LCDs which come in a variety of colours.

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The Arduino TFT screen is a backlit TFT LCD screen with a micro SD card slot in the back. You can draw text, images, and shapes to the screen with the TFT library.

The Arduino TFT library extends the Adafruit GFX, and Adafruit ST7735 libraries that it is based on. The GFX library is responsible for the drawing routines, while the ST7735 library is specific to the screen on the Arduino screen. The Arduino specific additions were designed to work as similarly to the Processing API as possible.

The TFT library relies on the SPI library, which must be included in any sketch that uses the scree. If you wish to use the SD card, you need to include the SD library as well.

When thinking about coordinates on the screen, imagine a grid. Each square in the grid is a pixel. You can identify the placement of pixels with specific coordinates. A dot in the top left corner would have coordinates of 0,0. If this dot were to move to the top right of the screen, its coordinates would be 0, 159; in the bottom left corner, the coordinates would be 127,0, and in the bottom right it would be 127,159.

The screen has the ability to show 16-bit color. The red and blue have 5-bits of resolution each (32 levels of red and blue), the green has 6-bits of resolution (64 different levels). For consistency with other applications, the library deals with color in 8-bit values for the red, green, and blue channels (0-255), and scales the colors appropriately.

inloop(), to draw a line across the screen, call line(). line() takes four arguments, the the starting x and y coordinates, and the ending x and y coordinates. For drawing a box, use rect(). rect() take four arguments as well : the x and y coordinates of the top left corner, followed by the width in pixels, and the height in pixels. Between each of these calls, change the color with stroke() or fill(). stroke() will change the color of a line, or the outline around a shape. fill() changes the internal color of a shape. Calling noStroke() will stop the library from drawing an outline around any shapes that follow it. If you call stroke() after noStroke(), the screen will again draw lines.

If you are using an Esplora, the structure of the program is the exact same. As the Esplora has a socket designed for the screen, and the pins for using the screen are fixed, an Esplora only object is created when targeting sketches for that board. You can reference the screen attached to an Esplora throughEsploraTFT.

To give the illusion of motion, you need to quickly erase and draw images on the screen. When using Processing on a powerful computer, you can callbackground() every time through your draw() function to erase the window contests and dra objects in their new positions. The Arduino is not as fast, is it takes a little time to clear the screen when calling background() with the TFT library.

To create the illusion of motion, it"s usually best to check if an object has moved each time throughloop(). If it has, then you should draw over the object with your background color, then redraw the object in its new location. Because you"re not updating all the pixels on the screen, it helps maintain the illusion of motion.

In @@loop()@ you"ll first update the position of the dot by adding the direction to the x and y position variables. After that, check to see if there is a difference between the current and the previous locations of the point. If there is a difference, erase the previous location by filling in the dot the same color as the background, then drawing a new dot in the updated location. If the point happens to run into the boundaries of the screen, have it reverse direction.

The TFT library includes a basic font for drawing text on screen. By default, characters are 5 pixels wide and 8 pixels tall. It is possible to change the font size to 10x16, 15x24, or 20x32. For additional information on the underlying font capabilities, see the Adafruit page on graphic primitives.

The TFT library has the ability to read .bmp files off a SD card and display them on the screen. Images can be smaller or larger than the screen resolution (160x128), but there is no method on the Arduino for image manipulation. The images should be sized before you put them on the SD card.

Connecting the pins in the proper way, you can see the lcd screen working with your Uno (or Duemilanove) just uploading the simple "TFTBitmapLogo" sketch.

The Arduino Leonardo & Arduino Yún use different pins to be compatible with the lcd screen. To set the pins MISO, MOSI and SCK, you have to use the ICSP terminals.+5V:+5V

The screen will show this message: "Arduino TFT Bitmap Example. Open serial monitor to run the sketch". Open the serial monitor to view the Arduino Logo.

To connect the lcd screen to an Arduino Due, use this pin configuration and don"t forget to set the right value for the variable "sd_cs" (#definesd_cs7) in the sketch:+5V:+3.3V

Now that you have tested the basic functionality of the screen, see the TFT library pages for information about the library"s API and additional examples. It"s also recommended to visit the Adafruit graphics library page for additional information on functions not covered.

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