tft lcd displays wide viewing angles price

Industrial displays are a very important device for marketing in any given environment. Its quality and reliability are hinged on the design employed. Despite the fact that both are used for display, the criteria for industrial displays are higher than those for consumer displays.

US Micro Products manufactures a wide selection of TFT LCD (Active Matrix LCDs) displays to accommodate the needs of OEMs across many different industries, including medical, industrial, gaming, military and many more.

An array of available interfaces, brightness levels, and temperature ranges ensure that our TFT LCDs work well with your design and in the environment of your choice

As an active-matrix LCD device, the TFT LCD’s individual pixels consist of red, green, and blue sub-pixels, each with their own TFT and electrodes beneath them. These sub-pixels are controlled individually and actively, hence the name active-matrix; this then allows for smoother, fast response time. The active-matrix also allows for larger display modes that continue to uphold quality of color, refresh rate, and resolution when aspect ratio is increased.

Within the pixels composing the TFT LCD display, electrodes play a role in conducting the circuit between them. If layered on both insides of the two glass substrates, the electrodes, along with the TFT, create an electrical pathway within the liquid crystal layer. There are also other placements of electrodes besides on the surface and back of the device that change the effect of the electrical pathway between the substrates (to be discussed later in this article). This pathway has an effect on the crystals through its electric field, which is one of the TFT concepts responsible for the low, minimized power consumption of TFTs, making them so efficient and appealing.

Though there are a variety of ways to align the crystal molecules, using a twisted nematic (TN) to do so is one of the oldest, most common, and cheapest options for LCD technology. It uses the electric field between the electrodes organized with one on the surface substrate layer and the other on the back substrate layer to manipulate the liquid crystals.

Though this is one of the cheapest options for display technology, it has its own problems. The TN TFT LCD does not have top response times compared to other types, and it does not provide for as wide a viewing angle as other TFT LCDs using different alignment methods. A viewing angle is the direction at which a screen can be looked at before the displayed image cannot be seen properly in terms of light and color. TN displays mostly struggle with vertical viewing angles but also have somewhat limited horizontal angles as well. This TN LCDs viewing angle limit is called the gray scale inversion issue.

Generally, when viewing angle is not ideal, image quality as a whole decreases. Things like contrast ratio (the luminance ratio between the brightest white and darkest black) and readability of the screen are not preserved due to this issue.

Among the methods of liquid crystal alignment, TN is only one option for LCD technology. There are various other common ways to align the crystals for a wide viewing angle, such as the multi-domain vertical alignment or in-plane switching. In addition, because of the abundance of TN devices, something called O-film has also been introduced to pair with TN screens so that users do not have to buy whole new devices.

Simply put, this method divides the cell beneath each pixel into multiple domains. With the division, molecules in the same cell can be oriented differently, and so as users shift their views of the display, there are different crystal directional alignments that allow for the preservation of the display properties over these angles such as high brightness and high contrast. This solves the problem of what is known as a mono-domain vertical alignment.

Though mostly similar to the TN, the MVA has one notable feature in its cell that TN cells do not have: glass protrusions. Between the sandwiching electrodes, angles glass protrusions reorient the light traveling within the layer so that when exiting the surface polarizer, it travels in a multitude of directions to satisfy the need for a wide viewing angle.

In recent developments of the MVA TFT LCD, contrast ratio, brightness, and response times have all increased in quality. Contrast ratio, being 300:1 when first developed in 1997, has been improved to 1000:1. Similarly, response time, characterized by rising (black to white) and decay (white to black) time, has reached times that are the fastest that human eyes can process, demonstrating the appropriateness of MVA-based displays for moving images.

With this type of alignment, viewing angles were preserved in much wider directions compared to the TN. Recently, IPS displays have improved qualities like response time to make the IPS screens more desirable to consumers. However, this type of TFT LCD will tend to cost more than TN devices.

While the TN TFT LCD has the smallest cost, that is for a reason. O-films, MVAs, and IPS TFT LCDs have greater costs due to their more intricate technologies that improve viewing angle to retain resolution and general display quality.

The O-film specifically is unique because rather than changing the liquid crystal alignment technology and for a relatively low cost, it can swap the surface polarizer of a TN device with a special film to widen the viewing angle. Because it is combined with TN, it can only improve viewing angle slightly.

IPS has the most potential for improved viewing angle, reaching higher possible angles than all the other options. With IPS, though, there is a higher power consumption than the regular TN device due to the need for a brighter backlight in this device.

All these technologies are viable options depending on the consumer’s desires and price range. MVA and IPS TFT LCDs tend to be more practical for consumer products like LCD monitors and phone screens, while TN and O-film LCDs can cross over into industrial applications. Nonetheless, with the growth of the IPS and MVA LCDs, their applications are widening.

The AFFS is similar to the IPS in concept; both align the crystal molecules in a parallel-to-substrate manner, improving viewing angles. However, the AFFS is more advanced and can better optimize power consumption. Most notably, AFFS has high transmittance, meaning that less of the light energy is absorbed within the liquid crystal layer and more is transmitted towards the surface. IPS TFT LCDs typically have lower transmittances, hence the need for the brighter backlight. This transmittance difference is rooted in the AFFS’s compact, maximized active cell space beneath each pixel.

Since 2004, Hydis, who developed the AFFS, has licensed the AFFS to the Japanese company Hitachi Displays, where people are developing complicated AFFS LCD panels. Hydis has improved display properties like outdoor readability of the screen, making it even more appealing to use for its main application: mobile phones displays.

IPS (In-Plane Switching) lcd is still a type of TFT LCD, IPS TFT is also called SFT LCD (supper fine tft ),different to regular tft in TN (Twisted Nematic) mode, theIPS LCD liquid crystal elements inside the tft lcd cell, they are arrayed in plane inside the lcd cell when power off, so the light can not transmit it via theIPS lcdwhen power off, When power on, the liquid crystal elements inside the IPS tft would switch in a small angle, then the light would go through the IPS lcd display, then the display on since light go through the IPS display, the switching angle is related to the input power, the switch angle is related to the input power value of IPS LCD, the more switch angle, the more light would transmit the IPS LCD, we call it negative display mode.

The regular tft lcd, it is a-si TN (Twisted Nematic) tft lcd, its liquid crystal elements are arrayed in vertical type, the light could transmit the regularTFT LCDwhen power off. When power on, the liquid crystal twist in some angle, then it block the light transmit the tft lcd, then make the display elements display on by this way, the liquid crystal twist angle is also related to the input power, the more twist angle, the more light would be blocked by the tft lcd, it is tft lcd working mode.

A TFT lcd display is vivid and colorful than a common monochrome lcd display. TFT refreshes more quickly response than a monochrome LCD display and shows motion more smoothly. TFT displays use more electricity in driving than monochrome LCD screens, so they not only cost more in the first place, but they are also more expensive to drive tft lcd screen.The two most common types of TFT LCDs are IPS and TN displays.

A TN or Twisted Nematic TFT LCD is a cost-effective high performance LCD. It offers good brightness performance and fast response times. However, it suffers in one key area and that is its viewing cone. TN LCD’s typically have three good viewing angle directions. In these directions the image is typically clear and colors are consistent up to 80 degrees from the center of the LCD. The remaining viewing direction is usually good through 40-50 degrees from center. Afterwards, the image is likely to invert, almost appearing like an x-ray.

In view of the increasing requirements for TFT LCD panel with wider viewing angle. To meet customer’s needs, EVERVISION provides many different types of technology including, for example, MVA technology (Multi-domain Vertical Alignment), IPS technology (In-Plane Switching) and AAS technology (Azimuthal Anchoring Switch).

When it comes to color performance and wide viewing angles, IPS panels are really great. It has 178/178 viewing angle ratings. The reason why IPS displays have better clarity of color than traditional TFT displays is its arrangement of electrodes and orientation layers.

IPS (In-Plane Switching) technology gives both horizontally and vertically wider viewing angle while maintaining consistent image quality and colors from all viewing positions. We provide a wide range of sizes from 3.5", 4.3", 7" to 10.3 inch for TFT LCD Module. Also, touch screen is available depending on client"s application.

This TFT Display Series is designed with a control board with HDMI signal interface output. It allows developers to quickly add a TFT LCD display to their designs using a standard HDMI cable. Also. it features with IPS technology and USB touch.

MVA technology improves viewing angles above 160 degrees and hasbetter contrast ratios. However, the one of disadvantages of MVA panel is slightly worse response times than TN or IPS. In recent developments of the MVA TFT LCD, contrast ratio, brightness, and response times have all improved in quality.

Logic Technologies began it"s life as a custom display design and manufacturing company back in 2008. Over the past 8 years we have developed hundreds of custom display solutions from 1.1" TFT displays for gaming button consoles, small true transflective TFTs, ruggedised 7" TFT and Touch Panel modules all the way to full-customised 15" computers, complete with IP67-rated stainless steel housing for ruggedized environments.

LCD is a backlight display device. The light is provided by the backlight behind the LCD module. When the backlight passes through the polarizer, liquid crystal, and orientation layer, the output light has directivity. That means most of the light is coming straight out of the screen. Therefore, when you look at the LCD from a large Angle, you can’t see the original color, some time even just white or black color can be seen. The Angle (left and right, up and down) at which the original color appears on the screen is called the Viewing Angle of TFT LCD display Screens.

There are different visual effects from different view angle when viewed from the middle and side of the LCD display screen, the intensity of light entering the human eye is different. For the same picture, there is light and dark part, and the contrast is different. With the definition of perspective, the corresponding perspective of the LCD screen is perspective within the acceptable contrast range of human eyes.

As long as the horizontal viewing angle reaches 120 degrees and the vertical viewing angle reaches 140 degrees, the LCD on the market can fit the application needs of most users. The latest LCD screens are made with wide-angle technology, which can reach up to about 150 degrees, reducing the inconvenience caused by the small viewing angle.

There are 3 popular techniques for a wide display viewing angle so far, which are TN+FILM, IPS(in-plane -SWITCHING), and MVA(multi-domain VERTICAL alignment).

Add a layer of wide-viewing angle compensation film. This compensation film can increase the visual Angle to about 150 degrees, which is a simple and easy method and is widely used in LCD.TN+FILM may not be the best solution for manufacturers, but it is the cheapest solution, so most Taiwanese manufacturers use this method to build 15-inch LCDs.

The technology is the LCD panel technology introduced by Hitachi in 2001. The biggest feature of the IPS panel is that its two poles are on the same surface. Since the electrode is in the same plane and the liquid crystal molecules are always parallel to the screen in any state, the opening rate and the light transmittance will be reduced. Therefore, the application of IPS in LCD TV requires more backlights.

The idea is to add protrusions to form multiple visible areas. The liquid crystal molecules are not arranged vertically at rest, but horizontally when a voltage is applied, allowing light to pass through the layers. MVA technology improves viewing angles above 160 degrees and provides a shorter response time than IPS and TN+FILM.

In the MVA (multi-domain vertical alignment) display technology, horizontal and vertical viewing angles are wider than those of the first two technologies, and there is basically no blind Angle or bright spot. The viewing Angle is divided into horizontal and vertical viewing angles. The horizontal viewing angle is the viewing range from the center of the vertical central axis to the left and right. The vertical viewing angle is the viewing range from the center of the horizontal center axis to the up and down. Viewing Angle takes “degree” as the unit. Currently, the commonly used annotation form is to mark the total horizontal and vertical range directly, such as 150/120 °. At present, the lowest visual Angle is 120/100 ° (horizontal/vertical), which cannot be accepted if it is lower than this value.

If you are interested in STONE TFT LCD module manufacturers or have any questions, please feel free to contact us, we will wholeheartedly for your service.

Get rich colors, detailed images, and bright graphics from an LCD with a TFT screen. Our standard Displaytech TFT screens start at 1” through 7” in diagonal size and have a variety of display resolutions to select from. Displaytech TFT displays meet the needs for products within industrial, medical, and consumer applications.

TFT displays are LCD modules with thin-film transistor technology. The TFT display technology offers full color RGB showcasing a range of colors and hues. These liquid crystal display panels are available with touchscreen capabilities, wide viewing angles, and bright luminance for high contrast.

Our TFT displays have LVDS, RGB, SPI, and MCU interfaces. All Displaytech TFT LCD modules include an LED backlight, FPC, driver ICs, and the LCD panel.

We offer resistive and capacitive touch screens for our 2.8” and larger TFT modules. Our TFT panels have a wide operating temperature range to suit a variety of environments. All Displaytech LCDs are RoHS compliant.

We also offer semi-customization to our standard TFT screens. This is a cost-optimized solution to make a standard product better suit your application’s needs compared to selecting a fully custom TFT LCD. Customizations can focus on cover glass, mounting / enclosures, and more - contact us to discuss your semi-custom TFT solution.